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Principles and Practices of Management




                    Notes          14.5 Overcoming Barriers to Communication

                                   Following are some of the additional measures to overcome the barriers to communication:
                                   1.  Fostering good relationships: Strong relationships must be fostered between the employer
                                       and employee in order to avoid misunderstandings.
                                   2.  Communication should be purposeful and directed to an individual.
                                   3.  Co-ordination between superior and subordinates
                                   4.  Avoid technical language: The specialized language should be avoided.
                                   5.  Feedback:  The  selective  perception  of  receiver should  be  minimized  through  proper
                                       feedback.
                                   6.  Accuracy: There should be accuracy in the message to be transmitted between both parties
                                       for the communication to improve its effectiveness.
                                   7.  Clarity in message: The message to be transferred should be clear, practical accurate and
                                       without any ambiguity.
                                   8.  Communication of organisational philosophy: Efforts have to be made in a planned way
                                       to sensitize people with the organisational philosophy.
                                   9.  Flat organisational  structure: The  organisation  should  have  clear  cut  and  simple
                                       organisational structure.
                                   10.  Division of labour: There should be proper division of labour between people in order to
                                       reduce information overload and prevent delay in information transfer.
                                   11.  Organisation policies: The organisation should formulate its policies in such a way that it
                                       will give full advantage to all members of the organisation.
                                   12.  Minimize semantic problem: People should avoid using double meaning words.
                                   13.  Use proper communication channels.




                                      Task       Analyse your and some of your friend’s behavior. What communication
                                                 skills you all lack? Suggest improvements.




                                     Case Study  Police Miscue Told in Bus Incident


                                          ometimes a communication miscue not only embarrasses and inconveniences people,
                                          it may also endanger lives. Such was the case one evening when police pulled over
                                     Sa bus outside Chicago and stormed it, looking for a murder suspect (who wasn't on
                                     the bus). The incident  started with  a tip-off  from the  murder victim's family that the
                                     suspect might be travelling by bus from Chicago to Milwaukee. Chicago police issued a
                                     warning to other local police as well as the state police that the suspect might be on the
                                     bus, but to "let him pass." Then they notified the Milwaukee police, who were ready to
                                     pick up the suspect as soon as he arrived. But Glencoe and state police interpreted the
                                     message to mean that they should stop the bus and make an arrest.
                                     "There wasn't anything ambiguous about it," declares Paul Harlow,  director of  public
                                     safety in Glencoe. "The message was that you have a suspect who is wanted for homicide,
                                     and that's probably in my understanding the highest priority message you can put out."
                                                                                                         Contd...



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