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Communication Skills-I




                    Notes



                                      Notes  Technique of Dividing the Page
                                     Approximately 2 inches from the bottom of your paper, draw a horizontal line all the way
                                     across the page. Approximately 2.5 inches from the left side of your paper, draw a vertical
                                     line from the top to the horizontal line you have just drawn. On standard paper, this will
                                     give you a 2.5 x 9-inch section on the left, a 6 x 9-inch section on the right, and 2 x 8.5-inch
                                     section at the bottom. The 6x9 section is you note taking section.

                                   It is important that you create all three sections because each section has its own purpose in the
                                   Cornell method.
                                   Once you have divided your paper into three sections, you are ready to take notes. While taking
                                   notes, you need to remember the ‘R’s of note taking.
                                   1.  Record: During the lecture, record your notes in the note-taking section. You should
                                       (practically you can’t) not try to write down every single word of the lecture, but try to
                                       capture the main points. At this time, grammar, punctuation and spelling are not relevant,
                                       as long as the notes are readable later. There are a number of symbols and abbreviations
                                       that are commonly used while taking notes. You can also develop your own shorthand
                                       or abbreviations for your notes. You can create a key for your abbreviations so that you
                                       don’t forget them. By time and repeated usage you will be able to remember the common
                                       abbreviations.

                                             Example: Some commonly used abbreviations and symbols

                                                       &            and
                                                       %            percentage
                                                       b4           before
                                                       govt.        government
                                                       w/0          without
                                                       ASAP         as  soon as possible
                                                       edu          education
                                                       diff         different/difference
                                                       min/max      minimum/maximum
                                                       qty          quantity
                                   2.  Reduce: After the lecture, reduce your notes to main keywords. These are cues to help you
                                       remember the information, and they are written in the 2.5-inch section to the left of the
                                       notes. The cue section is also a good place to note any questions that you have as you go
                                       over your notes.
                                   3.  Recapitulate: The summary of your notes goes in the 2-inch space at the bottom of the
                                       page. Summarise each page of notes at the bottom of that page. You can also summarise the
                                       entire lecture on the last page of the notes for that lecture. Most lists place recapitulation as
                                       the last step in the 6 R’s, but it is best to write your summary after you write your cues in
                                       the left-hand column. Writing it immediately ensures that the information is still fresh in
                                       your mind, which helps you create a more accurate summary.
                                   4.  Recite: Recite the information. Saying it out loud can help to reinforce the learning process.
                                       Ideally, you can cover up the note-taking section and use the cue section to jog your
                                       memory when reciting.





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