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Communication Skills-II




                    notes          3.1.4  Persuasion

                                   Persuasive  communication  may  be  defined  as  the  process  through  which  people  attempt  to
                                   influence  the  beliefs  or  actions  of  others.  In  many  cases  persuasive  communication  involves
                                   people who are important to each other. In a persuasive communication process one wants to
                                   alter the beliefs, attitudes, intentions, or behavior of another by the conscious and unconscious
                                   use  of  words  and  non-verbal  messages.  (Ilardo,  1981).  Persuasive  communication  is  used  to
                                   influence both individuals and groups to accept a particular position or belief. If one wants to
                                   influence other person or group he or she must have a clear understanding of the audience.

                                   Process of Persuasion

                                   In  a  persuasive  communication  the  desired  result  can  be  achieved  through  a  process  of
                                   communicating to other. This process has different stages which are as follows:

                                   1.   Making the audience aware to the problem
                                   2.   Making them understand the problem
                                   3.   Understanding the proposed solution
                                   4.   Visualisation of the proposed solution

                                   5.   Understanding how audience will act in response.
                                   On  the  very  first  stage,  the  awareness  stage  of  the  persuasive  communication,  there  is  an
                                   introduction to the nature of the problem or situation. Audience understanding of the problem
                                   requires a concise and clear problem statement from the speaker’s point of view. It is important
                                   at this stage to show how the problem is relevant to the audience or in other words how it is
                                   affecting them. The second stage of this communication is to find out the solution, which in many
                                   cases is prepared in advance. Now the speaker explain the solutions and guides the audience
                                   to imagining how the proposed solution will be beneficial to them. Finally, the speaker gets the
                                   feedback from the audience, finalises the solution and deciding what actions, individually and
                                   collectively, must be taken.

                                   3.1.5  Participating in Discussion


                                   The Group Discussion is a personality test, most popular with public/private sector undertakings,
                                   government departments, commercial firms, and other organizations, used to screen candidates,
                                   after the written test. It is a part of oral communication.

                                   The entire study of communication would remain incomplete if there was no analysis of the
                                   system of Group Discussions (GDs). To gauge/judge the mettle of students prior to their entry
                                   into any organization, the communication skills of each one of them are tested vis-á-vis other
                                   equally, academically, competent candidates.
                                   It primarily evaluates one’s ability to interact in a group on a given topic. One’s group behaviour
                                   means so much for one’s success as a manager or an executive, responsible for co-ordination and
                                   organization of activities of groups of individuals. The GD evaluators, therefore, focus on group
                                   dynamics rather than contents of the discussion.
                                   Qualities needed for group discussion: GDs are held with a particular purpose in mind. It may
                                   be to select a suitable candidate for a job or suitable candidate as student for admission to a
                                   particular course. In any of these cases, the aim is to select a person owning distinct leadership
                                   qualities. There are certain qualities, which are looked for during a GD.








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