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Unit 5: Internal Reconstruction of Companies




                           To Sundry Debtors A/c                                  30,000        notes
                           To Fixed Assets A/c                                    14,000
                           To Bank Account (Cost of Reconstruction)               3,350
                      (Being utilization of the amount of capital
                      reconstruction in writing off the accumulated losses,
                      fictitious assets and overvaluation of fixed assets)
                      Equity Share Capital A/c              Dr.                 3,00,000
                           To Reconstruction A/c                                3,00,000*
                      (Being reduction in capital by reducing the value of
                      equity shares by ` 3 each)
                      Bank A/c                              Dr.         7,00,000

                           To Equity Share Capital A/c                          7,00,000*
                      (Being amount received on calls @ ` 7 per share on
                      1,00,000 shares)
          Note: The amount of reduction in equity capital of ` 3,00,000 is computed by the balance of reconstruction account and the
          amount received on equity shares of ` 7,00,000 is computed by the bank account.

                                         reconstruction a/c
              particulars                  `            particulars                `
             To Pref. Dividend         33,600       By 8% Preference Capital   1,80,000
             To P & L A/c             4,28,000      By Debenture-holders (Int.)   1,08,000
             To Patents & Copyright    80,000       By Bank (Int.)              7,500
             To Investments            10,000       By Sundry Creditors         3,450
             To Sundry Debtors         30,000       By Balance (Equity shareholders)   3,00,000
             To Fixed Assets           14,000
             To Bank (Exps.)            3,350
                                      5,98,950                                5,98,950

                                             Bank a/c
                 particulars         `                  particulars               `
                                              By Bank Overdraft including interest   1,57,500
             To Equity Share Capital   7,00,000   By Preference Shareholders   4,53,600
                                              By Sundry Creditors              65,550
                                              By Reconstruction (Expenses)      3,350
                                              By Cash Retained for Working Capital.   20,000
                                  7,00,000                                    7,00,000

                           Balance sheet of xyZ industries ltd. (after reconstruction)
                                         (as on 30  June, 2006)
                                               th
              liabilities                  `            assets                     `
          Share Capital:                            Fixed Assets             11,06,000
          Issued & Subscribed                       Investments                55,000






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