Page 13 - DCOM206_COST_ACCOUNTING_II
P. 13

Cost Accounting – II




                    Notes          Problem 2:
                                   The Kartik Transport Company which keeps a fleet of lorries, show the following information:
                                     Kilometres run for 2005                                          1,50,000
                                     Wages for the month of March                                   `  10,000

                                     Petrol, Oil expenses for March                                 `  20,000
                                     Cost of vehicle                                                ` 5,00,000
                                     Depreciation @ 20% on cost of vehicle                                 —
                                     Repairs and maintenance for the month of March                 `  30,000

                                     Garage rent for the month of March                             `   5,000
                                     Licence, insurance for the year                                `  30,000
                                   Prepare a statement for March, 2005 showing the operating cost per running km.
                                   Solution:
                                                    Operating  Cost  Sheet  for  Kartik  Transport  Company
                                   Period: March, 2005                                          Kilometres Run: 1,50,000

                                                            Particulars of Expenses                    Total (`)
                                   (A)   Standing or Fixed Charges :
                                       Depreciation @ 20% p.a. (5,00,000 × 20 × 1) ÷ (100 × 12)           8,333
                                                                                                          10,000
                                       Wages for the month of March                                       5,000
                                       Garage rent for the month of March                                 2,500
                                       Licence (30,000 ÷ 12)
                                                                                                Total     25,833
                                   (B)   Variable Charges :
                                       Petrol, Oil expenses                                               20,000
                                       Repairs and maintenance                                            30,000
                                                                                                Total     50,000
                                   (C)   Total Opening Cost (A + B)                                       75,833
                                   (D)   Cost per running kilometre  (75,833/1,50,000 = 0.505)            0.505



                                      Task  How do you decide the unit of cost in case of Transport Costing? Explain.


                                   1.4.2 Power House Costing

                                   The generation of electricity requires the use of fuel oil or steam. Where steam is used for the
                                   purpose of generating electricity, it is possible to compute the cost of electricity generated by
                                   aggregating  the steam  production  costs  with  other  related costs  of electricity  generation.
                                   Generation of power or electricity or gas is carried on and these are made available to outsiders
                                   or to own production departments.









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