Page 18 - DCOM206_COST_ACCOUNTING_II
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Unit 1: Service Costing




                        Operating  Cost  Sheet  of  Vikas  Hotel  for  the  Year……………           Notes
                                      Particulars                           Amount (`)
           (A)   Fixed Charges:
               Staff salaries
               Wages for attendants
               Repairs
               Depreciation
               Interest on investment
               Interior  decoration
               Rent of premises
               Administrative expenses
               Linen
                                                                     Total
           (B)   Variable Charges:

               Lighting and heating

               Power

               Sundries

                                                                     Total
           (C)   Total Operating Cost (A +B)
           (D)   Total Room Days
           (E)   Rent per room day = Total Operating Cost ÷Total Room Days

          Problem 5:
          Following are the information given by an owner of Udai Hotel. You are required to advise him
          what rent should be charged from the customers per day, so that he is able to earn 25% on cost
          other than interest:
               Managerial staff salaries                            ` 1,80,000 p.a.
               Repairs to building                                  ` 10,000 p.a.
               Cost of building                                     ` 4,00,000

               Rate of depreciation                                   5% p.a.
          Room attendant’s salary  ` 2 per day. The salary is paid on daily basis and services of room
          attendants are needed only when the room is occupied. There is one room for one attendant.

          Lighting, heating and power charges: The normal lighting expenses for a room if it is occupied
          for the whole month is  ` 50 per room. Power is used in winter only and normal charges are
          ` 20 p.m. for a room, if room is occupied.
               Equipments                                           ` 1,00,000
               Rate of depreciation                                   10%
               Internal decoration                                  ` 20,000 p.a.

          Interest @ 5% may be charged on its investment of ` 5,00,000 in the building and equipment.
               Linen                                                ` 14,800 p.a.
               Sundries                                             ` 16,600 p.a.
          There are 100 rooms in the hotel and 80% of the rooms are normally occupied in summer and
          30% of the rooms are occupied in winter. You may assume that period of summer and winter is
          six months each. Normal days in a month may be assumed to be 30.




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