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Labour Laws                                               Amit Kumar Sharma, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes             Unit 2: Labour Laws, Industrial Relations and Human
                                                          Resource Management



                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction
                                     2.1   Conceptual Basis of Labour
                                     2.2   HRM: Implications for Industrial Relations Management

                                     2.3   The  Theory  of  the  Conflict  between  Industrial  Relations  and  Human  Resource
                                          Management
                                     2.4   Labour Laws Orientation

                                     2.5  Summary
                                     2.6  Keywords
                                     2.7   Review Questions
                                     2.8   Further Readings

                                   Objectives


                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                   l z  Explain the conceptual basis of labour
                                   l z  Discuss the HRM and its implications for industrial relations management
                                   l z  Get  an  overview  of  the  theory  of  the  conflict  between  industrial  relations  and  human
                                       resource management
                                   l z  Describe the labour laws orientation

                                   Introduction

                                   The basis of changing the practice of industrial relations management from a reactive to a strategic
                                   mode could revolve around the following concepts and propositions which are based on the
                                   concept of alienation is the key to the analysis of condition of wage labour given the reality of
                                   contradiction-ridden organisational and societal totalities. The concept of alienation is also the key
                                   to a better understanding of the interface between human resources development and industrial
                                   relations. Any consideration of change from reactivity to strategic proactivity, in the process of
                                   considering the effect of the concept of human resources development on industrial relations
                                   should, therefore, be founded on the evolution of strategies oriented to the disalienation of direct
                                   producers. The purpose of this Unit is to enable the students to comprehend basic expressions.
                                   At the end of this unit you should be able to understand the concept of Labour Laws, Industrial
                                   Relations and Human Resource Management.

                                   2.1 Conceptual Basis of Labour

                                   The notion of totality refers to the axiom that any issue, any problem, any practice, any subsystem
                                   should  be seen in perspective. A blinkered approach could  not only distort but could  even
                                   distract the attention from the core of the problem. The concept of totality has two dimensions




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