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Unit 7: Income under the Head Salaries




               (d)  The amount of leave actually received at the time of retirement.            Notes
               Date of Retirement                                                                                                                              Amount
               (Whether superannuation or otherwise)
               Between January 1, 1988 and March 31, 1995                        79,920

               Between April 1, 1995 and June 30, 1995                         1,30,320
               Between July 1, 1995 and July 1, 1997                           1,35,360
               Between July 2, 1997 and April 1, 1998                          2,40,000
               After April 1, 1998                                             3,00,000


                 Example: Mr. P, an employee of a company, receives 7, 75,000 as leave salary at the time
          of his retirement on December 31, 2012. Determine the amount of taxable leave salary for the
          assessment year 2013–14 from the following information:
          Salary at the time of retirement                                       25,000

          Average salary received during last 10 months:
          From March 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012                               24,000
          From October 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012                              25,000

          Duration of Service                                                  26 years
          Leave entitlement for each year of service                         1½ months
          Leave availed while in service                                      8 months
          Leave at the credit of employee at the time of retirement
               (26 × 1.5 – 8)                                                31 months
          Leave salary paid at the time of retirement
               (i.e. ` 25,000 x 31)                                            7, 75,000
          Solution:

          The amount of exemption under Section 10(10AA) of the Act shall be computed as under:
          Leave entitlement @ one month leave for every year of service      26 months
          Leave availed while in service                                      8 months

          Leave standing to the credit of the employee at the time of retirement  18 months
          Average salary of last 10 months ending on December 31, 2012
          [i.e. (` 24,000 x 7 + ` 25,000 x 3) ÷ 10]                              24,300
          Out of 7, 75,000 received as encashment of leave, the least of the following will be exempt from
          tax:
          (i)  Cash equivalent of leave to the credit of Mr. P at the time of retirement
               (i.e. 24,300 × 18)                                              4,37,400
          (ii)  10 month’s average salary (i.e. 24,300 x 10)                   2,43,000
          (iii)  Amount specified by the Government                            3,00,000
          (iv)  Amount received from the employer                              7,75,000




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