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Income Tax Laws – I




                    Notes            Accrued Interest on National Saving Certificates                   5000
                                     Interest on Income Tax Refund                                      4000
                                     Gift received from a friend (exempted if amount is 50000/= or less)  60000
                                     Winning from Television shows                                    100000

                                     Taxable Income from other sources                                224000

                                   Self Assessment


                                   Interest on securities held by the following institutions, organisations, association or funds are
                                   dealt in by which Section of IT Act.
                                   20.  Approved scientific research association

                                   21.  Approved games associations or institutions
                                   22.  Any Regimental Fund or Non-public Fund
                                   23.  Authority established for the development of Khadi and Village Industries
                                   24.  European Economic Community




                                     Case Study  M. N. Ramaswamy Iyer vs Commissioner of Income-Tax


                                           he assessee is a Hindu undivided family carrying on business of banking and
                                           conducting chits. The assessee’s accounting year ends on 31st December; and I.T.R.
                                     TNo. 19 of 1967 relates to the assessment year 1958–59, while the other case relates
                                     the year 1959–60. For the assessment year 1958–59, the assessee returned a net loss of
                                     ` 19,302 under business. In arriving at this figure, it made a deduction of ` 38,193 by way
                                     of interest paid to various parties on loans. This amount included a sum of ` 18,525 made
                                     up as follows:
                                     1.   Palghat Financing Co. (P.) Ltd.                                                                                                                            12,148
                                     2.   Palghat Investment Corporation Ltd.                                                                                                                  1,890
                                     3.   Narasimha Bank, Alathur                                                                                                                                         4,487

                                     For the assessment year 1959–60, the assessee returned a net loss of ` 1,890 under business.
                                     The deductions made by the assessee in arriving at the above amount consisted of sum
                                     ` 17,514. The represented interest paid on loans to the following parties:
                                     1.   Palghat Financing Co. (P) Ltd.                                                                                                                               10,080
                                     2.   Palghat Investment Corporation Ltd.                                                                                                                   1,995
                                     3.   Narasimha Bank                                                                                                                                                       3,090

                                     4.   M. N. Ramaswamy Iyer & Co. Ltd.                                                                                                                         2,349
                                     The amount paid as interest by the assessee to the aforesaid concerns in the two years of
                                     assessment did not relate to amounts which it borrowed for its banking or chit business,
                                     but it represented amounts invested for acquiring shares in the said concerns. The assessee
                                     however, claimed to deduct the said amounts under clauses (iii) and (xv) of section 10(2) of
                                                                                                         Contd...



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