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Management Accounting





                    Notes          5.   Statement of Cash Flows: Statement of cash flows reports on a company’s cash flow over a


                                       period of time. The cash flow may be from many activities of a firm involving particularly

                                       its operations, investment and fi nance.
                                          Example: Sample Cash Flow Statement

                                                                 Sample Business Plan
                                                              Sample Cash Flow Statement
                                                         Statement for the Month Ended_________.

                                        Cash Flow From Operating Activities
                                        Net Income                                                     1,800
                                        Non-cash Expenses and Revenues
                                        Include income
                                        Increase in Accounts Receivable                 1,000
                                        Increase in Supplies                                500
                                        Increase in Accounts Payable                     600           (900)
                                        Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities                         900
                                        Cash Flows From Investing Activities
                                        Purchase of land                                  (10,000)
                                        Purchase of Building                             (25,000)
                                        Net Cash Flow used by Investing Activities
                                        Cash Flow Financing Activities
                                        Invested                                                  50,000
                                        Withdrawals                                               (600)
                                        Net Cash Flow Provided by Financing Activities                49,400
                                        Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash                               15,000
                                       For large corporations, these statements are often complex and may include an extensive
                                       set of notes to the  financial statements and management discussion and analysis. The

                                       notes typically describe each item on the balance sheet, income statement and cash fl ow
                                       statement in further detail. Notes to financial statements are considered an integral part of

                                       the fi nancial statements.
                                   Self Assessment

                                   Fill in the blanks:
                                   1.   Income statement is also called profit and loss statement (P&L) and ……………………

                                   2.   The purpose of the …………………… is to show managers and investors whether the
                                       company made or lost money during the period being reported.
                                   3.   A retained earnings statement explains the …………………… in a company’s retained
                                       earnings over the reporting period.

                                   4.   The …………………… provides an insight into the  financial status of a company at a
                                       particular time.
                                   5.  The cash flow may be from many activities of a firm involving particularly its operations,


                                       …………………… and fi nance.
                                   2.2 Form and Contents of Financial Statements

                                   The following are some important forms and their contents of fi nancial statements:




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