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Corporate Legal Framework




                    Notes          down by the Government of India from time to time. The exempted establishments are required
                                   to follow the same pattern of investments as is prescribed for the unexempted establishments.
                                   The provident fund accumulations are invested in government securities, negotiable securities
                                   or bonds, 7-year national saving certificates or post office time deposits schemes, if any.

                                   13.3.1 Employer's Obligations

                                   1.  The employer is required to contribute towards Employees' Provident Fund and Pension
                                       Fund as:
                                       (a)  In case of establishments employing less than 202 persons or a sick industrial (BIFR)
                                            company or 'sick establishments' or any establishment in the jute, beedi, brick, coir
                                            or gaur gum industry – 10% of the basic wages, dearness allowance and retaining
                                            allowance, if any.
                                       (b)  In case  of all  other establishments  employing 201 or more  persons – 12% of the
                                            wages, D.A., etc.
                                       An amount equal to 8.33% of the employees' pay shall be remitted to the Pension Fund
                                       and the balance of employer's contribution will continue to remain in Provident Fund
                                       account.
                                       Where, the pay of the employee exceeds   5,000 p.m., the contribution to Pension Fund
                                       shall be limited to 8.33% of his pay of   5,000 only. The employee may voluntarily opt for
                                       the employer's contribution @ 8.33% of the full wages to be credited to Pension Fund.
                                   2.  Towards Deposit-Linked Insurance Fund, he has to pay: - 0.5% of the wages, D.A., etc.
                                   3.  The employer cannot  reduce the wages or  other benefits  such as  pension, gratuity or
                                       provident fund of an employee, on account of the employer's contribution or administrative
                                       charges payable by him.

                                   4.  The employer  is required to deduct the employee's  contribution from  his wages and
                                       deposit the same into the provident fund account along with his own contribution. The
                                       employee's contribution shall be equal to the employer's contribution, i.e. 10% or 12% as
                                       the case  may be.  The employee  is not  required to  contribute towards  Deposit-linked
                                       Insurance Fund.
                                   5.  The employer is required to pay the following administrative charges also:
                                       (a)  w.e.f. 1.8.1998 @ 1.10% (0.65% up to 31.7.98) of the employees' wages, subject to a
                                            minimum of   5 every month, for administration of Provident Fund.
                                       (b)  0.01% of  the employee's  wages,  subject  to  a  minimum of   2  every month,  for
                                            administration of Deposit-Linked Insurance Fund.
                                   6.  The employer should, within 15 days of the close of every month, deposit the total amount
                                       of the employer's and  employees' contributions  and administrative  charges with P.F.
                                       Commissioner into the respective accounts maintained at the State Bank of India.



                                     Did u know?  The amounts deposited into the Provident Fund Account are invested in
                                     specified securities and under Special Deposits Scheme. The Commissioner shall credit to
                                     the provident fund account of each member interest at such rate as the Central Government
                                     may determine, on the balance standing to his credit on first day of April each year. The
                                     rate of interest notified for the year 1998-99 was 12% p.a. The rate of interest had been
                                     reduced to 11% w.e.f. 1.4.2000 and further reduced to 9.5% w.e.f. 1.4.2001. Interest is also
                                     earned on the Family Pension Fund and Deposit-linked Insurance Fund Accounts.




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