Page 68 - DCOM409_CONTEMPORARY_ACCOUNTING
P. 68

Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University
                                                                                           Unit 5: Social Reporting



                                Unit 5: Social Reporting                                        Notes


            CONTENTS
            Objectives
            Introduction
            5.1  Meaning and Nature of Social Reporting
            5.2  Need of Social Reporting
            5.3  Scope of Social Reporting
            5.4  Models of Social Disclosure

            5.5  Summary
            5.6  Keywords
            5.7  Review Questions
            5.8  Further Readings

          Objectives

          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
               Explain the meaning and nature of social reporting
               Identify the need of social reporting

               Describe the models of social disclosure
          Introduction


          Social reporting is reporting on those activities of an organisation that have an impact on
          society at large and are not necessarily represented by its traditional financial report.
          Aspects included in social reporting include such information disclosed in the annual reports
          viz., Statement on Human Resource Accounting, Statement of Value Added Report on Foreign
          Currency Transactions (revealing the balance of payments position) and Accounting for Various
          Social Objectives. Social and ethical accounting, auditing and reporting is still relatively new in
          many developing or third world nations, but is gaining acceptance internationally as the primary
          demonstration of social accountability.



             Did u know? What do you mean by social report?
            A social report is the result of a thorough evaluative process focused on the social impact
            of a business on its various stakeholders.
          5.1 Meaning and Nature of Social Reporting


          As discussed above, social reporting measures and reports the social costs and benefits on
          account of operating activities of a business enterprise. The concept of social reporting is gaining
          popularity on account of the following factors:

               Increasing awareness of society regarding the contributions the corporate units are making.
               Providing meaningful means of identifying and rewarding business for social contribution.



                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   63
   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73