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Security Analysis and Portfolio Management




                    Notes


                                     Case Study  Historical Return on Stock A and B

                                     Stocks A and B have the following historical returns:

                                              Year            Stock A’s Return (K A) %   Stock A’s Return (K B) %
                                              2003                 -12.24                   -5.00
                                              2004                 23.67                   19.55
                                              2005                 35.45                   44.09
                                              2006                  5.82                    1.20
                                              2007                 28.30                   21.16

                                     You are required to calculate the average rate of return for each stock during the period
                                     2003 through 2007. Assume that someone held a portfolio consisting 50% of stock A and
                                     50% of stock B. What would have been the average return on the portfolio during the
                                     period? (You may assume that the year ended on 31  March.)
                                                                               st
                                     Solution:
                                     Calculation of Average Rate of Return on Portfolio during 2003-2007.

                                              Year              Stock A’s Return (%)     Stock A’s Return (%)
                                              2003                 -12.24                    -5.00
                                              2004                  23.67                    19.55
                                              2005                  35.45                    44.09
                                              2006                   5.82                     1.20
                                              2007                  28.30                    21.16
                                                                    81.00                    81.00
                                       Average Rate of Return   81/5 years =16.20%       81/5 years = 16.20%

                                     Calculation of Realised Rate of Return on Portfolio during 2003-2007

                                        Year        Stock A                       Stock B            Total Net
                                                                                                      return
                                          Proportion  Return    Net return (a)  Proportion   Return   Net return (b)
                                                                                                      (a)+(b)
                                     2003   0.50     -12.24   -6.12       0.50    -5.00    -2.50       -8.62
                                     2004   0.50     23.67   11.83        0.50    19.55     9.77      21.60
                                     2005   0.50     35.45   17.72        0.50    44.09    22.04      39.76
                                     2006   0.50      5.82    2.91        0.50     1.20     0.60       3.51
                                     2007   0.50     28.30   14.15        0.50    21.16    10.58      24.73
                                                     81.00   40.49                81.00               80.98

                                     Average Rate of Return =  80.98/5 = 16.20%














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