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Basic Mathematics – I
Notes
Example: Let f(x) be a function such that |f(x)| M, for any x 0. The Sandwich Theorem
implies
Indeed, we have
|x f(x)| M|x|
which implies
–M |x| x f(x) M|x|
for any x 0. Since
then the Sandwich Theorem implies
Example: Use the Sandwich Theorem to prove that
for any a > 0.
Solution:
For any x > 0, we have
Hence
because for any x > 0. In particular, we have
Since
the Sandwich Theorem implies
or equivalently
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