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Basic Mathematics – I




                    Notes              When x   –7–, we have 2x – 1   –15 < 0 and x + 7   0 and x + 7 < 0, so:


                                       Thus         doesn’t exist.

                                       The line y = 2 is the horizontal asymptote. The line x = –7 is a vertical asymptote.
                                   5.  Find any horizontal and vertical asymptotes of each of the following functions.

                                       (a)            for all x > 2.


                                       (b)             for all x > 2.


                                       (c)             for all x   2


                                   Solution

                                       (a)

                                            the horizontal asymptote of f is the x­axis.




                                            the vertical asymptote of f is the line x = 2.
                                       (b)


                                            the horizontal asymptote of g is the x­axis.




                                            the vertical asymptote of g is the line x = 2.
                                       (c)


                                            a horizontal asymptote of h is the x­axis;

                                   7.6 Basic Theorems of Limits

                                   1.

                                       To verify this, consider the function f(x) = 5x.
                                       We observe that in   , 5 being a constant is not affected by the limit.

                                                 =

                                                 =



                                       where g(x), h(x), P(x), ..... are any function.




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