Page 70 - DCAP601_SIMULATION_AND_MODELING
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Simulation and Modelling



                      Notes            functions that help make faster flights, safer cars and even a designer uninterruptible
                                       power supply system.
                                       Serious business
                                       War gaming is now serious business, says S. Senthil, President of EDS Technologies India,
                                       a Rs 65-crore firm that is investing largely in the simulation business. Tactical gunnery
                                       trainers and battlefield simulators, night-time warfare training and battle tank training
                                       simulation can simplify rigorous processes while planning a coup.
                                       Terms such as rapid prototyping, dynamic texture mapping and terrain forming (taken
                                       from satellite imagery) were discussed at Multigen Paradigm User Forum - 06 held in
                                       Bangalore recently.
                                       Representatives of defence organisations also attended the event, which showcased some
                                       of the most advanced state-of-the-art simulation systems that can be played on a laptop.
                                       These PC-based tactical military trainers can easily be made abreast of the ever-changing
                                       simulation requirements of our armed forces for upgrading them in asymmetric warfare
                                       and urban operations.

                                       Down to the last detail
                                       Virtual product development and simulation techniques have evolved over the years to
                                       become more realistic, and match physical world constraints by allowing the designer to
                                       input multiple factors. Now, you can get a scenario where the end product you are designing
                                       will be detailed down to its shadows.
                                       The shadows are modelled depending on the time of day,  by taking  into account  the
                                       position of the sun (which can be programmed into the software before it `realises' the
                                       object. Such attention to detail can be observed now even down to weather effects such as
                                       snow or rain.
                                       Using technology such as Blueberry's multi-texture feature, even the dust sprayed when a
                                       helicopter lands can be replicated. Such realistic video is now  combined with  suitable
                                       audio effects to give a feel of the war ground to the designer.
                                       Such software is even being used in new verticals such as infrastructure - in town planning
                                       and hotel design.
                                       Imagine  being able to see  a video animation of  you walking  through your yet-to-be
                                       constructed home.
                                       Not only could you choose finer details such as what colour to paint the walls, but also
                                       how the plumbing would be fixed and lighting details. Such is the power of today's design
                                       software.
                                       Other non-warfare  simulation  uses  are in  disaster  relief, airport traffic  controlling,
                                       simulation for various high security installations, 3D sport simulators and driving.
                                       Road-track simulation for driving isn't new, with several driving schools offering learners
                                       the opportunity to test their skills at driving before even stepping foot in a car. However,
                                       many users are denied its advantage due to its high cost, says Senthil.





                                        Tasks   Analyze whether fixed time step is better for games when developing game
                                       loops.




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