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Network Operating Systems-I




                    notes                  .arc         bin     ARChive (hardly used anymore)
                                           .arj         bin     Arj (mostly MS-DOS)
                                           .gif         bin     Graphics Interchange Format
                                           .gz          bin     GNU Zip
                                                                (Not compatible with Zip.
                                                                Found on some sites as .z files.
                                                                GNU zip is seen in combination with
                                                                tar as .tgz files, maybe even as .tz files)
                                           .hqx         asc     HQX (Mac, Mac equivalent of uuencode)
                                           .jpg         bin     JPEG (graphics format)
                                           .lzh         bin     LHa, LHarc, Larc
                                           .shar        ascii   SHell ARchive (mostly Unix)
                                           .sit         bin     Stuff-It (Mac)
                                           .tar         bin     Tape ARchive (mostly Unix)
                                           .uu          ascii   uuencode/uudecode (also .uue)
                                           .Z           bin     compress (mostly Unix, seen in combination
                                                                with tar as .tar.Z files)
                                           .zip         bin     Zip (either PKZip or Zip/Unzip)
                                           .zoo         bin     Zoo


                                         To get a list of all file compression/archiving methods and the
                                         programs to uncompress/unarchive (on the PC, Mac, Unix, VAX/VMS,
                                         VM/CMS, Atari ST and Amiga systems), FTP to the following site
                                         and retrieve the listed file:
                                             ftp.cso.uiuc.edu directory: /pub/doc/pcnet/compression


                                         This could be helpful to people new to FTP that don’t know how
                                         to unpack the file they have just transferred.
                                         Also check out the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Lists and
                                         other periodical postings in the news.answers group. Especially
                                         the comp.graphics, comp.compression and the different
                                         Operating Systems FAQs (Unix, VMS etc.) can be very handy.
                                         Most archiver programs are available from garbo.uwasa.fi in either
                                         /pc/arcers or /unix/arcers.


                                   Last but not least, for novices to the Internet, I highly recommend a
                                   good book, e.g. ‘The Whole Internet User’s Guide and Catalog’ by Ed Krol.
                                   It is written clearly and contains an enormous amount of information.
                                   Read it cover to cover, and keep it close at hand.
                                   Published by O’Reilly & Asscociates, it is available from many computer




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