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Unit 1: Understanding WAP (Wireless Application Protocol)




              A varied choice for  consumers in  advanced mobile communication applications and  Notes
               services.

              An advanced services and Internet content to  digital cellular phones and terminals.
               Consumer benefit through more and varied choice in advanced mobile communication
               applications and services.

              Offer operators, infrastructure  and terminal  manufacturers, and  content developers  a
               common environment  that will enable development of value-added service for  mobile
               phones.
          All the applications of the protocol will be scalable with a variety of bearer transport. The WAP
          protocol is the leading  standard for  information services  on wireless terminals like  digital
          mobile phones. The WAP standard is based on Internet standards (HTML, XML and TCP/IP).
          It consists of a WML language specification, a WML Script specification, and a Wireless Telephony
          Application Interface (WTAI) specification. WAP is published by the WAP Forum, founded in
          1997 by Ericsson, Motorola, Nokia, and Unwired Planet. Forum members now represent over
          90% of the global handset market, as well as leading infrastructure providers, software developers
          and other organizations.

          The WAP specifications  continue to  be developed by contributing  members, who,  through
          interoperability testing, have brought WAP into the limelight of the mobile data marketplace
          with fully functional WAP–enabled devices (see Figure 1.1).
                                   Figure  1.1: WAP–Enabled  Devices





























          Based on the Internet model, the wireless device contains a micro browser, while content and
          applications are hosted on Web servers.

          1.1.3 Objectives of WAP

          WAP considers the consumer viewpoint: of not only they enjoy the benefits of the Web but also
          using it to pass time during, say, commuting. The concept is very lucid: someone with a cell
          phone, pager, or PDA should be able to do limited Web surfing.






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