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WAP & WML




                    Notes          Context of Use

                                   The situation or context of use is more demanding than under the usual circumstances when
                                   designing “stationary” software  for office use. When using a  mobile device,  the users will
                                   probably experience a larger number of interfering factors, which will distract their attention.
                                   It is recommended that user testing on all services are done in a live environment.
                                   To assure that the application is usable, the design process should be user centered, rather than
                                   technology driven. If you start to think about WAP applications consider your:
                                      Primary user group
                                      Context of use
                                      Primary user tasks.




                                      Task  Analyse what is a microbrowser? Name some of mobile browsers used by WAP-
                                     enabled devices.

                                   Information Access

                                   Motto: Keep the Focus on the Task and the most Relevant Information, Functions / Links, ...
                                   The tasks conducted on a WAP terminal can be divided into two major task types:
                                   1.  Information retrieval, e.g. getting the latest news:
                                       i.   Usually the users will prefer to use a normal PC based Internet connection to browse
                                            for information.
                                   2.  Problem solving, e.g. getting information about and book the next connection flight:
                                       i.   This makes it important to make sure that the users are able to work on their tasks
                                            by allowing quick access to brief information.
                                       ii.  Focus  on the  most needed  functions in  relation to most important  information
                                            regarding the focused task.
                                       iii.  Keep  an acceptable  and  understandable  ratio  between  information value and
                                            interaction  effort.



                                      Task  In a group of four analyze what are the issues involved in designing WAP applications?

                                   Self Assessment


                                   Fill in the blanks:
                                   9.  ……………………. is especially important in the context of use in a mobile environment.
                                   10.  Good utilization of the extremely ……………………. display space is important.
                                   11.  To assure that the application is usable, the design process should be user centered, rather
                                       than ……………………. driven.
                                   12.  Focus on the most needed ……………………. in relation to most important information
                                       regarding the focused task.


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