Page 71 - DMGT202_COST_AND_MANAGEMENT_ACCOUNTING
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Cost and Management Accounting




                    Notes          Note:

                                   One unit is produced in 10 minutes
                                   300 unit is produced in 300 × 10 = 3,000 minutes
                                   i.e.,                                 50 hours
                                   + 20% increase                        10 hours
                                   Time Allowed                          60 hours
                                   Time taken                            48 hours

                                   Time Saved                            12 hours


                                          Example: A worker takes 9 hours to complete a job on daily wages and 6 hours on a
                                   scheme of payment by results. His day rate is 0.75 paise an hour. The cost of material is ` 4.00,
                                   overhead is 150 percent of total direct wages.

                                   Compute the factory cost under: (a) Piece rate, (b) Halsey scheme, and (c) Rowan scheme.
                                   Solution:
                                   Direct wages:
                                   1.   Piece rate 75 paise × 6 hours       4.50
                                   2.  Halsey

                                       Normal wages (NW)                    4.50
                                       Bonus 1/2 × 3 × 0.75                 1-12       5.62
                                   3.  Rowan
                                       Normal wages                         4.50

                                       Bonus -TS/TA × NW 3/9 × 4.50         1.50       6.00
                                                             Computation of Factory Cost
                                        Particulars         Piece Rate          Halsey             Rowan
                                                               `                  `                  `
                                   Material                   4.00               4.00               4.00
                                   Direct wages               4.50               5.62               6.00
                                   Overhead 150% of
                                   Direct wages               6-75               8.43               9.00
                                   Factory Cost               15.25              18.05              19.00






                                      Task    The standard time for a job is 60 hours. The hourly rate of guaranteed wages is
                                     ` 0.75. Because of the saving in time, a worker gets an hourly wage of ` 0.90 under Rowan
                                     premium bonus system. For the same saving in time, calculate the hourly rate of wages. A
                                     worker will get under Halsey premium bonus system (assuming 40 percent to worker.)








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