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Neha Tikoo, Lovely Professional University
                                                                          Unit 7: Sources and Methods of Data Collection



                   Unit 7: Sources and Methods of Data Collection                                 Notes



              CONTENTS
              Objectives
              Introduction
              7.1  Primary Data and Secondary Data
                   7.1.1  Primary Data
                   7.1.2  Secondary Data
              7.2  Data Collection Methods

                   7.2.1  Observation Method
                   7.2.2  Qualitative Techniques of Data Collection
              7.3  Questionnaire Designing
                   7.3.1  Importance of Questionnaire in MR
                   7.3.2  Developing a Good Questionnaire
                   7.3.3  Types of Questionnaires
                   7.3.4  Construction of Questionnaire Designing
                   7.3.5  Mail Questionnaire
                   7.3.6  Schedule Method
                   7.3.7  Sample Questionnaires
              7.4  Summary

              7.5  Keywords
              7.6  Review Questions
              7.7  Further Readings

            Objectives

            After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                Identify the types of data;

                Explain the data collection procedure for primary data and secondary data;
                Discuss the methods for data collection;
                Identify the meaning and process of questionnaire designing.

            Introduction


            Once the researcher has decided the ‘Research Design’, the next job is of data collection. For data
            to be useful, our observations need to be organized so that we can get some patterns and come
            to logical conclusions.
            Statistical investigation requires systematic collection of data, so that all relevant groups are
            represented in the data.






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