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Sales Management




                    Notes          Wholly Owned Subsidiaries

                                   These are overseas units owned  by a parent company. These are permissible in  developed
                                   countries but require substantial investment.

                                   Management Contracts

                                   Home  countries firms  managing  an  operation for  an overseas  owner.  This  is common  in
                                   international chains, i.e., Hilton, Sheraton, etc.




                                     Notes  A country's  economic sources includes sources of domestic livelihood and  the
                                     allocation of resources. Because not all of the world's economies operate at the same level
                                     of efficiency, it is necessary to form a clear idea of the economic situation of a particular
                                     host country in order to develop an appropriate marketing strategy.

                                   Self Assessment

                                   Multiple Choice Questions:
                                   Complete the following sentences:

                                   8.  The international market is more complete than:
                                       (a)  Domestic markets             (b)  Foreign  market
                                       (c)  Global  Market               (d)  Local market.
                                   9.  Many smaller companies also get attracted to international markets and thereby increase
                                       their sales:
                                       (a)  Double                       (b)  Ratio
                                       (c)  Percentage                   (d)  Globally

                                   10.  The understanding  of hand  gesture and body language must be understood by  sales
                                       managers for effective:
                                       (a)  Management                   (b)  Communication

                                       (c)  Coordination                 (d)  Situation

                                   14.5 Advanced International Selling

                                   There are many considerations and important points that effect international sales:
                                   1.  The sales person must speak clearly and give proper importance to the execution, quality
                                       to language, speed and delivery. This affects the comprehension of the listener.
                                   2.  The sales person must use visual aids as far as possible. He should choose the examples as
                                       illustrations and should be particularly  careful about humour. Humour  and jokes  are
                                       risky in international setting because  of social  and cultural  differences. When  asking
                                       questions, alternative answers or multiple answer should be provided as many people are
                                       afraid of making an error because of language difficulty.







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