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Sales Management




                    Notes          2.  Customers can conduct threaded discussions or not share opinions.
                                       yes: Motley Fool at http://boards.fool.com
                                       no : Barnes and Noble at www.bn.com


                                       !
                                     Caution Political problems related to foreign business occur mainly because of political
                                     sovereignty, a country's desire to assert its authority and political conflict – either internal
                                     ones such as civil war or external troubles with another country.

                                   Mall Model

                                   An intermediary offers products or services to consumers from a collection of distinct businesses
                                   that retain their individual  identities and pay for inclusion in the mall (sometimes called a
                                   "gateway" site). They may also pay for special mall advertising or other mall services.


                                          Example: Autoweb.com at www.autoweb.com targets auto  businesses. Buy and sell
                                   used and new cars. Lots of services to buyers appear to be free (unless you want to place an ad).
                                   Dealers pay to join the Auto Web network, pay for virtual showroom services if wanted, and
                                   pay for advertising if wanted. There are Auto Talk forums (threaded discussion) for discussing
                                   car topics.
                                   Self Assessment


                                   State Whether True or False:
                                   11.  The salesmen must have credibility so that he may be trusted by the buyer as well as by
                                       the employee.
                                   12.  The cultural  differences include  many factors  like  language  barrier,  multiplicity  of
                                       languages, dress, food habits, tastes and lesser time and space.

                                   13.  The understanding  of hand  gesture and body language must be understood by  sales
                                       managers for effective communication.
                                   14.  The buyer must have credibility so that he may be trusted by the buyer as well as by the
                                       employee.
                                   15.  Dealing directly with  domestic  buyers  who can  either be intermediaries or  ultimate
                                       consumers.

                                   Image-Building Model

                                   Establish  a  web  presence  that  aims  mainly  to  provide  product/service/organizational
                                   information and enhance public awareness and/or image for some target group or groups -
                                   consumers, investors, potential employees, or even the public at large - but that does not sell
                                   anything or provide post-sales support. This includes, but is not limited to, brand-building. The
                                   usual hope is that revenues will increase through regular non-web channels, or that investors
                                   (current or potential) will be influenced favourably, or that superior employees will be attracted,
                                   or that the public's esteem or political favour will increase. Usually a site of this type justifies its
                                   budget using the type of arguments traditionally made by marketing/ public relations/ and
                                   human resources departments. Content can be blatantly self-promotional or subtle or rational
                                   or information-rich or emotional, etc.




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