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Unit 5: Sales Organisation




             Questions                                                                          Notes
             1.  In your opinion what alternative should be adopted by the company and why?
             2.  What should be the policy for rush orders?





             Notes  Physical distribution cost consist of freight rates, labour cost, storage, insurance,
             transport, storage, inventory control, order processing, material handling, etc.

             The balance between customer service and cost distribution is devisable.

          5.11 Summary

              Sales organisation is a group of people working together to achieve the objective of sales.
              A sound  sales organisation defines people in the  organisation in  terms of  authority,
               responsibility and accountability and identifies flow of authority.
              A sales organisation bridges the gap between the market and the productive capacity of
               the firm.

              Functional authority enables specialists in particular areas such as in technical product
               service to enforce their directives within a specific and limited field.

              The personnel looks upon sales organisation as something that will advance and improve
               their future career.
              Regional Managers are the line managers responsible for operating results in their own
               territories and control their own field staff.
              Sales organisation is the framework of relations of different people in the enterprise.
              A supplement to organisational chart is an organisational manual which incorporates the
               company as well as departmental chart.
              Control and coordination in a sales organisation can be done both formally and informally.
              The organisational manual is an extension of the organisational chart.

              A well managed channel structure offers a good training ground as the shortcomings are
               well known to the executives.
              Operational details of managing the sales department takes up a large part of line executives
               time.
              The organisation can also be customer based i.e. salesman catering to different type of
               customers.
          5.12 Keywords


          Combined Base Organisation: In this type of organization two or more bases are combined to
          form  an  organisation  structure.  It  may  overcome  the  problem  of  individual  sales
          organization.
          Customer Based Sales Organisation: The organisation can also be customer based i.e. salesman
          catering to different type of customers. A company making computers can have salesman catering
          to Govt. offices, commercial. Houses, individuals.




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