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Event Management




                    Notes
                                                         Table 5.1 :  Categories of Event Revenue

                                     Government   Government grants to assist with the running of events are not easy to obtain. To
                                     Grants       be successful, applicant  organisations need to demonstrate that the event  has
                                                  strategic regional importance. For example it may increase overseas tourists to the
                                                  region.
                                     Sponsorship   Despite  the prevalence of event  sponsorship in the  sport and recreation
                                                  marketplace is increasing, many organisations have great difficulty in achieving a
                                                  significant amount of sponsorship. Competition  between sport and recreation
                                                  organisations for sponsorship is  intense. Organisations need to  be very
                                                  professional in their approach to sponsorship and to be able to offer sponsoring
                                                  companies outstanding  value in promotional services. Event  Directors need to
                                                  exercise some realism and caution in relying to heavily on sponsorship.
                                     Merchandising   The term merchandising applies to the sale of a range of products that may be
                                     Sales        strongly identified with the  event  or the  organisation hosting the  event. A
                                                  common example of merchandising is the production and sale of T-shirts, polo
                                                  shirts, caps and  other forms of clothing that are  screen printed or embroidered
                                                  with a design or trademark of  the event. Participants tend to  purchase such
                                                  articles for their commemorative value. Other typical forms of merchandise
                                                  include glassware, pens,  dish cloths, drink bottles and badges.  Merchandising
                                                  may be a form of income suitable for events that have larger numbers of either
                                                  players or participants.
                                     Participant   The charging of fees to participate in the event is perhaps the most common form
                                     Fees         of event revenue.
                                                  Sport and recreation events are a service provided and it is reasonable to suggest
                                                  therefore that all basic costs of the event should be covered by participant fees.
                                                  These "basics" include the hire of the venue, provision of appropriate equipment
                                                  and the administration of the event.
                                                  Sponsorship and government funding, if it  can be achieved, allows  the
                                                  organisation of the event to go beyond the basics. The event budget should be set
                                                  so that if sponsorship and/or government funding is not forthcoming the event
                                                  does not have to be canceled.
                                     Raffles      It is  common to  find that recreation organisations employ  "on-the-day"
                                                  fundraising strategies. The most common example is the raffle and a small
                                                  amount of income can be achieved this way. Whereas it is difficult to achieve cash
                                                  sponsorships, it is easier to obtain goods from sponsors which can be raffled.
                                                  Event Directors should identify and research legislation in their own state/nation
                                                  that  pertains  to raffles and other similar forms of fundraising.  Raffles are  often
                                                  regulated by governments because of the potential for fraud and
                                                  misrepresentation.
                                     Spectator Fees   In some cases, events are sufficiently popular and entertaining to attract paying
                                                  spectators. However it can be  difficult to obtain money from spectators in
                                                  circumstances where there no restriction of access(for example an outdoor event
                                                  with no perimeter fence). If this is the case it may be better to make off-street
                                                  parking for a fee.






                                      Task  Study some more sources of event revenue.

                                       !
                                     Caution  It can be difficult to obtain money from spectators in circumstances where there
                                     no restriction of access.






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