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Unit 1: Introduction to Customer Relationship Management




          Following points outlines an approach to assessing and managing customer experience across  Notes
          all your touch points:

          1.   Baseline your performance: Customer touch-point projects should begin with a review of
               the customer insights you already have and a map of customer interactions to understand
               where data collection is still needed. Gather supplemental data through various research
               methods, such as direct interviews, short post-event surveys, etc.
               The key is to ensure that the baseline assessment not only collects the relevant information
               on customers’ needs and expectations at every stage in the customer  lifecycle but also
               seeks to objectively measure how well each interaction adds to or subtracts from brand
               value. Are you delivering a consistent and relevant experience? How does a particular
               interaction compare with your competitors?

          2.   Analyze value drivers: The  next step is to analyze  which interactions matter most to
               customers  and what  dimensions of  those interactions  drive  value  from  a  customer
               perspective.
               Touch points with high volumes of customer interaction and those that can elicit potentially
               strong emotions in customers (e.g., websites, customer service, service departments) tend
               to have the most significant impact on your brand.
               Understanding the value drivers, especially by customer segment, will help you target
               where to begin improving value for your customers. In doing such an analysis, ask yourself:
               What do  my customers value in an experience? Which experiences are enhancing  my
               relationship with my customers? How do these experiences differ by customer segment?
          3.   Develop and implement an improvement plan: Kicking off initiatives to improve customer
               experience usually requires the effort and support of several cross-functional teams. The
               level of buy-in across the organization to deliver a consistent brand experience will make
               or break your efforts.

               For this reason, giving priority to a few quick wins—those that are easy to implement but
               will have a  big impact—will help show your customers (and your internal critics) the
               benefits of managing the customer experience.
               While mapping out the correct sequence of initiatives, ask yourself the following: What
               are the needs of my most-profitable segments? What  impact can I deliver in the short
               term? In the long term? How am I going to align the organization to improve the customer
               experience? Who do I need buy-in from?
          4.   Measure the impact: The goal of touch-point analysis is to drive customer value. Measuring
               the  improvement  in  customer  experience  and  understanding  movements  in  key
               performance indicators (e.g., lifetime value of the customer, retention rates, customers’
               willingness to recommend your brand) will help you understand how improving touch
               points affects loyalty, brand equity, and overall profitability of specific customer segments.
          The shifts in some of these metrics will likely occur over the long term rather than immediately;
          therefore, they must be monitored over time.

          The Customer Lens

          Every organization, whether it starts with small steps or radically shifts its culture to become
          more customer-centric, should consider customer touch-point analysis and management as a
          tool to drive increased business value.






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