Page 314 - DMGT308_CUSTOMER_RELATIONSHIP_MANAGEMENT
P. 314
Unit 12: Customer Privacy
6. Processing of data in an automated manner must be avoided when it affects the vital Notes
interests of the data subject. In some countries the subjects have the right to have knowledge
of the logic of the automated processing and in others they may request the same to be
supervised by a person.
7. Processing in a manner that provides unauthorised access of the data to persons other than
the data subject is strictly prohibited.
12.1.18 Data Storage
Data once collected needs to be stored and as larger volumes of data enter into public and
private databases, the need to legislate on appropriate storage regulations becomes important.
No matter how carefully regulated collection and processing might be, if data retention and
storage regulations do not match up, there is a grave risk that this will prove to be the source of
data violations. Most legislations around the world have regulations relating to the retention
and storage of data. These include provisions such as:
1. The data once collected must be deleted after achieving the purpose for which it was
collected.
2. Data must not be stored in a form that allows data subject to be identified after achieving
the purpose of collection.
3. Uniform personal identification numbers must not be used for identification of data
subjects. Some countries have prohibited linking of data and use of matching programs.
4. Laws of some countries mandate that data must be retained for a period after the use so
that it can be accessed by the data subjects or by the state.
5. Some of the exceptions for deletion of data include keeping data for historical, scientific
and statistical or research purposes.
6. The details of data collected to be published in register or in a website.
7. Access to the data must be blocked if the data cannot be deleted.
8. The data controller must limit the time period of the retention of information to the
minimum necessary.
9. The details of the time and date when the information is collected for storage must be
noted.
10. Data subjects must be provided with a mechanism to withdraw the consent at any time,
without undue delay, cost or gain to the data controller
12.1.19 Data Security
The data once collected, will need to be stored (even if only for a little while), by the data
controller. It is important that the proposed data protection legislation should impose adequate
data security obligations on the data controller for the duration of such storage. Most data
protection legislations have provisions such as:
1. The data controller must ensure that the data is protected, by such security safeguards as it
is reasonable in the circumstances to take, against loss, against unauthorised access, use,
modification or disclosure, and against other misuse.
2. The integrity of personal information to be secured by taking appropriate technical and
organisational measures.
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 309