Page 288 - DMGT402_MANAGEMENT_PRACTICES_AND_ORGANIZATIONAL_BEHAVIOUR
P. 288

Unit 13: Communication and Leadership




               (d)  Middle-of-the Road (5,5) Management: Moderate levels of concern for both people and  Notes
                    production. This style of management balances needs through compromise, resulting
                    in adequate performance.
               (e)  Team (9,9) Management:  High levels of concern for people and production. This style
                    of management results in superior performance from committed employees.
               The model is designed to help managers first see their current leadership style and then to
               help them develop the most desirable style. Blake and Mouton believe there is an ideal
               style 9, 9 management. However, they have found that most managers use the middle-of
               the road style. The Figure 13.2 below shows the five possible leadership style.
                               Figure  13.2: Five  Possible Leadership  Styles
















          A slightly more complex model of leadership is the managerial grid developed by Robert Blake
          and Jane Mouton. This model is illustrated in Figure 13.3 and is called the Leadership Grid in the
          latest version prepared by Robert Blake and Anne McCanse.
                                   Figure 13.3:  The Leadership  Grid
                  High


                    9  1,9                                                 9,9
                      Country Club Management
                      Thoughtful attention to the            Team Management
                      needs of people for satisfying         Work accomplishments is from
                    8  relationships leads to a comfortable,  committed people;
                      friendly organization and work tempo.       interdependence through
                                                             "common stake" in organization
                    7                                        goals leads to relationships of
                                                             trust and respect
                    6
                  Concern for Production  5 4  Middle of the Road Man agement
                                              5,5
                                     Adequate organization performance
                                     is possible through balancing the
                                     necessity to get out work with
                    3                maintaining morale of people at a satisfactory level.

                      Impoverished Management                 Authority–compliance
                    2  Exertion of minimum effort             efficiency in operations results
                      to get required work done is            from arranging conditions of
                      appropriate to sustain                  work in such a way that
                      organization membership                 human elements interfere to
                       1,1                                    minimum degree
                    1
                                                                           9, 1
                  Low
                        1     2      3    4      5    6      7     8       9
                     Low                                                     High
                                            Concern for Production
          Source: The Leadership Grid Figure for Leadership Dilemmas - Grid Solution, by Robert R Blake and Anne
          Adams McCanse (Formerly the 'Managerial Grid figure' by Robert R Blake and Jane S Mouton) Houston:
          Gulf Publishing  Company Page 29.


                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   283
   283   284   285   286   287   288   289   290   291   292   293