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Research Methodology




                    Notes          1.4.11 Library  Research

                                   This is done to gather secondary data. This includes notes from the past data or review of the
                                   reports already conducted. This is a convenient method whereby both manpower and time are
                                   saved.

                                   Self Assessment

                                   Fill in the blanks:
                                   13.  ................... is conducted to solve a problem.
                                   14.  In ................... research, an examination of relationship that exists between independent
                                       and dependent variable is studied.
                                   15.  ................... research is generally used by philosophers.
                                   16.  Descriptive research deals with ................... characteristics of the consumer

                                   17.  Evaluation research is an example of ................... research
                                   18.  ................... research is done to gather secondary data.
                                   19.  Gathering knowledge for knowledge's sake is known as ................... research.

                                   20.  In exploratory research, all possible reasons which are ................... are eliminated
                                   1.5 Summary


                                      Research originates in a decision process.
                                      Usually a research is said to begin with a question or a problem.
                                      In research process, management problem is converted into a research problem which is
                                       the major objective of the study.
                                      Research question is further subdivided, covering various facets of the problem that need
                                       to be solved.
                                      The role and scope of research has greatly increased in the field of business and economy
                                       as a whole.

                                      The study of research methods provides you with knowledge and skills you need to solve
                                       the problems and meet the challenges of today is modern pace of development.

                                   1.6 Keywords

                                   Ad Tracking: It is periodic or continuous in-market research to monitor a brand's performance
                                   using measures such as brand awareness, brand preference, and product usage.
                                   Advertising Research: It is a specialized form of marketing research conducted to improve the
                                   efficacy of advertising.

                                   Concept Testing: To test the acceptance of a concept by target consumers.
                                   Copy Testing: It predicts in-market performance of an ad before it airs by analyzing audience
                                   levels of attention, brand linkage, motivation, entertainment,  and communication, as well as
                                   breaking down the ad's flow of attention and flow of emotion.






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