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Unit 1: Introduction to Research




          Exploratory Research: Exploratory research provides insights into and comprehension of an  Notes
          issue or situation.
          Marketing Research:  Marketing  research is  about  researching  the  whole  of  a  company's
          marketing process.
          Mystery Shopping: An employee or representative of the market research firm anonymously
          contacts  a salesperson and indicates he or she is shopping for a product. The shopper  then
          records the entire experience.
          Product Research: This looks at what products can be produced with available technology, and
          what new product innovations near-future technology can develop.

          1.7 Review Questions

          1.   An Indian company dealing in pesticides hires a qualified business management graduate
               to expand its marketing activities. Most of the current  employees of the company are
               qualified  chemists  with science  background. During  their  first  review  meeting  the
               management graduate says that the "company should be involved in market research to
               get a better perspective of the problem on hand". On hearing  this, one  of the  science
               graduate laughs and says "There is no such thing as marketing  or business research,
               research is combined to science alone." What would be your response?
          2.   What would be the instances in which you might take causal research in your organization?

          3.   It is said that action research is conducted to solve a problem. Why are the other researches
               conducted then?
          4.   What type of research would you undertake in order find why middle income groups go
               to a particular retail store to buy their products?
          5.   Which research would you undertake if you have got a practical problem?
          6.   Which type of research would you conduct  when the problem is not clear and all the
               possible reasons are eliminated? Why?
          7.   How does a research help the managers to determine the pattern of consumption?
          8.   Do you think that a market research helps the marketer to identify brand loyalty and
               establish it with further strength? Why/why not?
          9.   When records exist in all authenticated form, why is it so that their verification remains a
               big issue?
          10.  Is there any difference in pure research and ex-post facto research? Support you answer
               with suitable reasons.

          Answers: Self  Assessment

          1.   Social science                   2.   Business to Business (B2B)

          3.   Quantitative                     4.   Systematic, scientific
          5.   New knowledge                    6.   Purposeful
          7.   Data tabulation                  8.   sample unit

          9.   non-probability                  10.  researcher






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