Page 110 - DCAP302_ENTERPRISE_RESOURCE_PLANNING
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Enterprise Resource Planning




                    notes          l z  Entrepreneurs or managers combine resources like land, labor and capital in different ways
                                       to produce goods or services.
                                   l z  Enterprise Resource Planning can be configured depending on the business requirements
                                       of the organization.

                                   l z  This project contains the implementation of the following modules of ERP.
                                       ™ z  Finance
                                       ™ z  Controlling

                                       ™ z  Materials Management
                                       ™ z  Production Planning
                                       ™ z  Quality Management
                                       ™ z  Sales and Distribution
                                       ™ z  Project System

                                   5.8 keywords

                                   Accounting Systems: Information systems that record and report business transactions, the flow
                                   of funds through an organization, and produce financial statements. This provides information
                                   for the planning and control of business operations, as well as for legal and historical record-
                                   keeping.
                                   Computer-aided Manufacturing: The use of computers to automate the production process and
                                   operations of a manufacturing plant. Also called factory automation.
                                   Cross-functional Integrated Systems: Information systems that are integrated combinations of
                                   business information resources across the functional units of an organization.
                                   E-business: e-business is the use of the Internet and other networks and information technologies
                                   to support electronic commerce, enterprise communications and collaboration, and web-enabled
                                   business processes both within an internetworked enterprise, and with its customers and business
                                   partners.

                                   Manufacturing  Systems:  Information  systems  that  support  the  planning,  control,  and
                                   accomplishment of manufacturing processes. This includes concepts such as computer-integrated
                                   manufacturing  (CIM)  and  technologies  such  as  computer-aided  manufacturing  (CAM)  or
                                   computer-aided design (CAD).
                                   Marketing  Systems:  Information  systems  that  support  the  planning,  control,  and  transaction
                                   processing required for the accomplishment of marketing activities, such as sales management,
                                   advertising and promotion.
                                   Online Transaction Processing Systems: A real-time transaction processing system.

                                   Real-time  Processing:  Data  processing  in  which  data  is  processed  immediately  rather  than
                                   periodically. Also called online processing.
                                   Transaction Processing Cycle: A cycle of basic transaction processing activities including data
                                   entry,  transaction  processing,  database  maintenance,  document  and  report  generation,  and
                                   inquiry processing.











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