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Unit 3: Defining Mission, Goals and Objectives




          Missions have one or more of the five distinct and identifiable components:           Notes
          1.   Customers
          2.   Products or services
          3.   Markets

          4.   Concern for growth
          5.   Philosophy




             Notes  It's more important to communicate the mission statement to employees than to
             customers. Your mission statement doesn't have to be clever or catchy–just accurate.

          Once a mission statement has been set, every organisation needs to periodically review  and
          possibly revise it to make sure it accurately reflects its goals and the business and economic
          climates evolve.




              Task   Discuss about  a time when you lost track  when you lost vision/mission  of
             your team/department/organisation. What negative repercussions did it have?

          3.2 Importance of Mission Statement

          The purpose  of the mission statement is to  communicate to  all the stakeholders inside  and
          outside the organisation what the company stands for and where it is headed. It is important to
          develop a mission statement for the following reasons:
          1.   It helps to ensure unanimity of purpose within the organisation.

          2.   It provides a basis or standard for allocating organisational resources.
          3.   It establishes a general tone or organisational climate.
          4.   It serves as a focal point for individuals to identify with the organisation’s purpose and
               direction.

          5.   It facilitates the translation of objectives into tasks assigned to responsible people within
               the organisation.
          6.   It specifies organisational purpose and then helps to translate this purpose into objectives
               in such a way that cost, time and performance parameters can be assessed and controlled.
          Developing a  comprehensive mission  statement is  also important  because divergent views
          among managers can be revealed and resolved through the process.
          According to Pearce (1982), vision and mission statements have the following value:
          1.   They provide managers with a unity of direction that transcends individual, parochial and
               transitory needs.
          2.   They  promote  a sense  of shared  expectations  among  all  levels  and  generations  of
               employees.
          3.   They consolidate values over time and across individuals and interest groups.







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