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Unit 8: Acceptance Sampling




          8.7 Self Assessment                                                                   Notes

          Fill in the blanks:
          1.   ........................ is used to determine whether to accept or reject a lot of material that has
               already been produced.

          2.   An ........................ has much the effect of a lone sniper, while the sampling plan scheme can
               provide a fusillade in the battle for quality improvement.
          3.   The difference between acceptance sampling approaches and ........................ is the emphasis
               on process acceptability rather than on product disposition decisions.
          4.   A ........................ is a sampling scheme and a set of rules for making decisions
          5.   ........................ is the ultimate extension of multiple sampling where items are selected from
               a lot one at a time and after inspection of each item a decision is made to accept or reject the
               lot or select another unit.
          State whether the following statements are true or false:

          6.   Skip lot sampling means that only a fraction of the submitted lots are inspected.
          7.   The  AQL  is  a percent defective  that is  the base line  requirement for  the quality  of the
               producer’s product
          8.   The LASP is a designated high defect level that would be unacceptable to the consumer

          9.   The  OC  curve  is  the  primary  tool  for  displaying  and  investigating  the  properties  of  a
               LASP.
          10.   The symbol   is commonly used for the Type I error and typical values for   range from 0.2
               to 0.01.

          8.8 Review Questions

          1.   What do you understand by the concept of acceptance sampling?
          2.   Write a note on the multiple sampling plan.
          3.   What are the Type I and Type II errors?

          Answers: Self Assessment


          1.   Acceptance sampling               2.   Individual sampling plan
          3.   Acceptance control charts         4.   Lot Acceptance Sampling Plan (LASP)
          5.   Sequential sampling plans        6.   True
          7.   True                              8.   False
          9.   True                              10.   True
















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