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Unit 12: Sub-culture and Cross-cultural Consumer Behaviour




          5.   Give preference to print media: When old people are allowed to process information at  Notes
               their own pace, their learning abilities improve. Print media, unlike TV and radio, allows
               people to set their own pace.
          6.   Supply memory aids: The ability of old people to organise and recall information readily
               declines compared to younger adults. To trigger their memories, visual cues are especially
               effective. Ask them to remember what the old product looked like, then show them the
               new one.

          7.   Make good use of context: The more pleasant the memory, the more easily it is recalled.
               Any audience that feels personally involved will remember the ad message. The evoking
               of  positive  images  of family  (weddings,  births),  health,  social  interaction  and  the
               accomplishments of tasks is an effective way to engage old people.
               To develop successful adverting to this group, marketers should:
               (a)  Include  older consumers  in  focus-group  research in order to  learn about  their
                    motivations and attitudes.
               (b)  Hire older copywriters to provide new perspectives on this segment.
               (c)  Incorporate older models in advertisements in a genuine and typical way.

               (d)  Let the older buyers know that the product will appeal to them.
          Teenagers seem  to be  self-conscious and  in search for self-identity.  Most teenagers  view
          themselves as kind, trustworthy, likable, funny, affectionate, intelligent, creative and  active.
          Occasionally their behaviour is rebellious against authority, tradition and what they consider as
          old-fashioned values. This influences their behaviour as consumers, particularly in urban and
          semi-urban areas in India. They need to be accepted for support and nurturing. Most teenagers
          prefer to wear modern casual dresses, sports shoes of known brands, want to own autos that
          project a macho image, listen to pop music and watch MTV. They spend family money and often
          influence family purchases.


                 Example: Pepsi Ad Focusing on the Young Generation





















          For many products, friends are the most significant influence. Nevertheless, parents are still an
          important factor affecting many buying decisions. Their brand and store preferences tend to be
          enduring.  This market is particularly attractive to  marketers because  preferences and tastes
          formed  during these  years can  significantly influence  purchases throughout  their  life.  To
          influence them as consumers, marketers need to use appropriate language, music, images and
          media.





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