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Consumer Behaviour




                    Notes            Buoyed by the success of the hair-wash product, Cavinkare extended Meera into shampoos
                                     and soaps.
                                     In 2004, the brand extended itself to the highly lucrative hair-oil market. Indian hair-oil
                                     market is worth around 1800 crores.
                                     In order to differentiate  Meera herbal  oil , the company relied on  a smart packaging
                                     design. The oil bottle  had a visibly suspended  porous cylinder containing the  herbal
                                     ingredients and the consumer can see the oil deriving the nourishing from these herbs on
                                     a continuous basis. The brand virtually put into practice the dictum - "The differentiation
                                     should be observable ".
                                     Meera is a popular brand in South India. Infact in another classic case of localising the
                                     marketing /product strategy, the brand launched  Meera Chemparathi Thali in  Kerala.
                                     Chemparathi is the regional name for Hibiscus. Hibiscus powder is used by Keralite as a
                                     traditional hair-care solution. Meera cashed in on this and launched the variant.

                                     Meera is a brand which keeps the hope of traditional products alive. The acceptance of this
                                     brand by consumers also gives a proof about the efficacy of traditional solutions.
                                     With regard to the brand, Meera has extended itself to many product categories where the
                                     brand lacked competence. For example in the shampoo segment, Meera does not have a
                                     clear differentiation. In the case of soap also Meera does not have a USP. The brand was
                                     successful in offering some differentiation in oil but there the competition is huge.
                                     It's a tough choice for a marketer to resist the temptation of leveraging a successful niche
                                     brand to mass market categories. But on hindsight, it is always wise to keep niche brand
                                     a niche brand.
                                   Source: www.marketing.blogspot.com

                                   12.2.3 Age Sub-culture

                                   Marketers have attempted to identify age cohorts as sub-cultures because they produce unique
                                   shared values and behaviours. A generation or age cohort is a group of persons who have
                                   experienced a common social, political, historical and economic environment.
                                   Those who are over 55 years of age account for a substantial portion of population in India. They
                                   can be targeted with products like chyawanprash, retirement plans, ointments etc. Charles D
                                   Schewe has recommended a number of guidelines to make communication effective with older
                                   people:
                                   1.  Keep the message simple: Don't overload the message with unnecessary information. The
                                       capacity of older people to process information is reduced and they may miss information
                                       if their attention is divided.
                                   2.  Make the message familiar: As familiar experiences are easier for older people to process.
                                       They find comfort and security in seeing and hearing events in the usual way. If a message
                                       is complex, repeated exposures reduce the effort needed to interpret the message.
                                   3.  Make the message concrete: Older people rely more on concrete than on abstract thinking
                                       as their problem solving  abilities generally  decline. Emotional appeals in advertising
                                       often tend to be vague and due to this reason they may not be as effective in reaching older
                                       people as hard-hitting rational appeals. Visual aids improve recall for adults.
                                   4.  Take it point by point: Spacing the message allows old people to process each piece of
                                       information individually. Old people concentrate on  the first part of  a message longer
                                       than do younger people. If information is presented too quickly, the earlier cues overpower
                                       the points made later.




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