Page 91 - DMGT507_SALES AND PROMOTIONS MANAGEMENT
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Unit 4: Sales Meetings, Sales Contests and Sales Budget




          4.3.1  Significance of Sales Budget                                                   Notes

          The importance of a sales budget cannot be over-emphasised. Its significance can be gauged
          from the factors given below:
          1.   It serves as a scale, or a yardstick, to measure the performance/progress of the company in
               terms of the performance of the sales personnel, regions, products, marketing channels
               and customers.
          2.   It helps identify the  areas in which the company needs  to strengthen or improve  its
               performance.

          3.   It serves as an indicator to control the expenses associated with the sales activity and to
               keep a constant watch on the net profits of the company.
          4.   It helps in comparing the actual performance with the budgeted performance and takes
               corrective measures if drawbacks appear or to follow the strategy if the performance is
               good.
          5.   It helps the planners to frame policies for actual market situations and provides the platform
               to establish ways and means to get the business where they want it to be.
          6.   It provides vital statistics to relate and dedicate the resources in an effective manner so as
               to realise the forecasted sales and convert these figures into reality.
          7.   It helps keep expenses under control so that by using scarce resources, the objective of net
               profits may be achieved.
          4.3.2  Factors affecting Sales Budget


          The sales manager should take into consideration the following factors  while preparing the
          sales budget:

          1.   Past sales figures and trend
          2.   Salesmen’s estimates
          3.   Plant capacity
          4.   General trade prospects
          5.   Orders on hand

          6.   Proposed expansion or discontinuance of products
          7.   Seasonal fluctuations
          8.   Potential market

          9.   Availability of material and supply
          10.  Financial aspect
          11.  Other factors
               (a)  The nature and degree of competition within the industry
               (b)  Cost of distributing goods

               (c)  Government controls, rules and regulations related to the industry and
               (d)  Political situation — national and international — as it may have an influence upon
                    the market.




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