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Unit 7: Non-banking Financial Companies




            30  crores by  the State  Government on  the recommendation  of  SIDBI.  The  SFCs,  while  Notes
          approaching SIDBI for enhanced refinance limit, have also requested them to recommend the
          increase in this  threshold limit  to the  State  Government  to  enable  them  to  avail  of  these
          relaxations. It has, however, been noticed that the response from SIDBI to the above request
          being made by SFCs has not been encouraging. SIDBI is reported to have expressed its reservations
          to increase the refinance limits as also enhancement in the level of owned-funds of the borrowing
          units. The reluctance on the part of SIDBI to release adequate refinance to eligible SFCs to enable
          them to finance medium scale industrial units appears to be retrograde step and tends to defeat
          the very purpose of enhancing the accommodation limit. In the absence of adequate availability
          of refinance from SIDBI and inability of SFCs to mobilize their own resources, the present trend
          of industrial units going away from SFCs to commercial banks and other financial institutions
          would continue unabated to the detriment of SFCs' interest.
          Since the SFCs have been conceived as institutions of national importance engaged in the strategic
          task of promoting industrialisation in the rural and backward regions of the States, SIDBI and
          the State Governments must provide required support to enable them to play their envisaged
          developmental role in the national economy.





             Case Study  Infrastructure Financing: NBFCs for enlarging
                         Global Lenders' Pool

             Elimination of the restrictive condition, whereby overseas lenders are required to  have a direct
             exposure to infrastructure projects amounting to three times of what is being lent to NBFCs, has
             been sought.
             Mumbai, April 7 Non-banking finance companies, dedicated to financing infrastructure
             projects, have moved the Reserve Bank of India to enlarge the pool of global lenders from
             whom they can borrow. They have also sought elimination of the restrictive condition
             whereby overseas lenders are required to have a direct exposure to infrastructure projects
             amounting to three times of what is being lent to NBFCs.
             NBFCs in  the infrastructure financing space want the pool of  overseas lenders,  from
             whom  they can  borrow, expanded  to  include  reputed banks  and  bilateral  financial
             institutions so that they can source loans on favourable terms and conditions.
             The big NBFC players  in the infrastructure space include Infrastructure Development
             Finance Company, SREI Infrastructure Finance, Power Finance  Corporation and Rural
             Electrification Corporation, among others.
             ECB Restrictions
             As per RBI's External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs) policy, sourcing of funds has been
             restricted to multilateral/regional financial institutions and government-owned financial
             institutions.
             Under the ECB policy, NBFCs can avail themselves of ECB up to $500 millions per financial
             year under the 'approval route' to finance import of equipments for leasing to infrastructure
             projects  in  India.  The average  maturity of  the  borrowing  should be  five years.  The
             requirement of all-in-cost ceilings on ECB has been dispensed with until June 30, 2009.
             Analysts say that the ECB policy encourages import of capital equipment by infrastructure
             developers/financiers to the detriment of domestic capital goods manufacturers.
                                                                                 Contd...




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