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P. 128

Unit 5: The Contract of Employment




          3.   ................................  means in respect of industrial establishments under the control of the  Notes
               Central Government or a [Railway administration] or in a major Port, mine or oil field,
               the Central Government, and in all other in all other cases the State Government.
          4.   On receipt of the draft under Section 3, the ................................  shall forward a copy thereof
               to the trade union.

          5.   ................................  means prescribed by rules made by the appropriate Government under
               the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946.
          6.   ................................  means rules relating to matters set out in the Schedule.

          7.   ................................  means a trade union for the time being registered under the Indian
               Trade Union Act, 1926.
          8.   ................................ and ................................ have the meanings respectively assigned to them
               in clauses (rr) and (s) of Section 2 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947).
          9.   The State Government may constitute a board to be called the ................................
          10.  It shall be the duty of the ................................  to ensure the disbursement of wages in the
               presence of the authorised representative of the principal employer.
          11.  The ................................  may give directions  to the Government of  any State  as to  the
               carrying into execution in the State of the provisions contained in the Contract Labour Act,
               1970.

          5.6 Review Questions


          1.   State the facts about Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act,  1946 with relevant
               situations.
          2.   Analyse and Explain the contract of the employment. And lay down names of  certain
               employers from the industry.
          3.   Discuss the Contract Labour Act 1970. Do you think the Act needs updation? Critically
               examine.

          4.   “The Labour Act, 1970 is effective than Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act,
               1946.” Discuss. If yes then why? If no then why?
          5.   Make a comparative study of both of the Employments acts and determine which considers
               to be more relevant.
          6.   Explain the influence of Industrial Employment Act 1946. Comment with reference to the
               contract of employment.
          7.   “Make a detailed  list of  the Indian industrial houses following and  not following  the
               Industrial Employment Act, 1946.” Comment.
          8.   Comment which of the act from the unit is  apt in your view. Comment with  relevant
               belief.

          9.   Determine any Analyse the constitution of Central Advisory Board and State Advisory
               Board of Contract Labour Act, 1970.
          10.  Explain the  relevancy of Contract of Employment in  determining effective  industrial
               relations.







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