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Performance Management System




                    Notes          9.   There are review mechanisms essentially to bring performance improvements

                                   10.   It is a system with deadlines, meetings, input, output and a format.
                                   11.   Process driven with emphasis on the format as an aid.
                                   12.   Linked to performance improvements and through them to other HR decisions as and
                                       when necessary.

                                   13.   PMS is change in managerial style of doing work.
                                   14.   It creates and nurtures performing culture.
                                   15.   Framework of Performance Management.
                                   In the organization with performance management systems, 85 percent had performance pay
                                   and 76 percent rated performance. The emphasis was on objective –setting and review, which
                                   as the authors of the report noted, ‘leaves something of a void when it comes to identifying
                                   development needs on a longer-term basis. There is a danger with results orientated schemes
                                   in focusing excessively on what is to be achieved and ignoring the how.’ It was noted that some
                                   organizations were moving in the direction of competency analysis, but not very systematically.




                                      Note    Elements of an Effective Performance Management System

                                            Clarity and                                      People
                                              culture               Process               Management
                                                                                           Capability


                                                               Effective Performance     Measurement and
                                             Motivation           management                 reward



                                              Learning                                     Role of HR
                                            organizational                                professionals


                                   Source: Kathy Armstrong (2005)
                                   2.4 Competency-based PMS


                                   Performance management is a strategic and integrated approach for delivering sustained success
                                   to organizations by improving the performance of those who work in them and by developing
                                   the capabilities of teams and individual contributors. Development is perhaps the most
                                   important function of performance management.  Performance management is concerned with
                                   outputs—the achievement of results; and with outcomes—the impact made on performance. But
                                   it is also concerned with the processes required to achieve these results and the inputs in term
                                   of capabilities (knowledge, skill and competence) expected from the teams and the individuals
                                   involved).
                                   Performance management is regarded as a number of inter-linked processes rather than a

                                   single system. It was, therefore, common to find performance management carefully aligned
                                   with communications strategies, competency development, job design and evaluation, payment
                                   systems and motivation practices.







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