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Services Management                                             Ashwani Panesar, Lovely Professional University




                      Notes                              Unit 5: Market Positioning


                                       CONTENTS
                                       Objectives
                                       Introduction
                                       5.1  Market Positioning

                                       5.2  Service Blueprinting
                                       5.3  Summary
                                       5.4  Keywords
                                       5.5  Review Questions

                                       5.6  Further Readings
                                    Objectives


                                    After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                         State the principles of positioning
                                         Identify the positioning bases
                                         Discuss the positioning process
                                         Describe the concept of service blueprinting
                                    Introduction


                                    The marketers segment the market and choose segment/s which they are going to target. The
                                    chosen segment is to be targeted for customer acquisition and retention. Positioning is the
                                    perception of a brand or product it brings about in the mind of a target consumer and reflects the
                                    essence of that brand or product in terms of its functional and non-functional benefits as judged
                                    by the consumer. As markets become more crowded and competitive with similar types of
                                    products, consumers rely more on the product’s image than on its actual characteristics in
                                    making their buying decisions.
                                    The right positioning is probably more important to the ultimate success of a brand than are its
                                    actual attributes. Marketers sometimes assign different images to the same product or service in
                                    different market segments or at times, reposition the same product without actually making it
                                    any different physically. In this unit, you will learn how marketers position their services in the
                                    minds of the target consumers.
                                    In this unit, you are also going to learn about service blueprinting. A service blueprint describes
                                    a service in enough detail to implement and maintain it carefully. Blueprinting can be described
                                    as mapping out of a service journey identifying the processes that constitute the service, isolating
                                    possible fail points and establishing the time frame for the journey. In simple words, it depicts
                                    the service process.

                                    5.1 Market Positioning


                                    Positioning is a battle for the consumer’s mindshare. After segmentation and targeting, it is the
                                    third and final step of the much talked about STP process. For positioning to be successful,
                                    customers have to be persuaded that the service offer is unique in features, value and benefits.





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