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Unit 3: Nature/Characteristics of Services




            3.   Video conferencing: Inseparability can be overcome by the service expert giving instructions  Notes
                 through video and satellite conferencing. Thus it is now very common to have a complicated
                 surgery not only videotaped for reference and replay but also broadcast to medical colleges
                 near and far. Expert opinions in medical and legal matters are sought and received through
                 video and satellite equipment. Teaching, business conference, intra-company meetings
                 across world-wide branches and economic leaders’ conclaves are taking advantage of this
                 technology to overcome inseparability.

            4.   Robotics: Many intricate surgeries are now carried out with the help of robots. In developed
                 countries like UK and USA, surgery can even be performed by robots guided by signals
                 sent by a surgeon located hundreds of miles away, who is operating controls and viewing
                 the operation on a monitor.




               Task  Elaborate the nature of services.

            3.2.5 Customer Participation

            The production quality of the service greatly depends upon the ability, skill and performance of
            the employee as well as the ability and performance of the customer. In the service interaction,
            although the employee and the customers are not equal part of production, the role of the
            customer cannot be overemphasised. Service firms should make the customers aware of the
            service package a production process through proper communication media. They should take
            necessary steps to train customers, if necessary, to provide quality experience of the service.
            Perfection from the organisation’s side in service production cannot ensure positive results
            unless the consumers are involved with the process. Therefore, specific and special orientation
            to different groups of customers is necessary. Customisation is one of the key strategies the
            service firms adopt to ensure efficient and effective participation of customers. Customer
            participation is active in services such as medical treatment, hairdressing, health clubs, colleges
            and beauty care centres.




              Did u know? Customisation is one of the key strategies the service firms adopt to ensure
              efficient and effective participation of customers.

            3.2.6 No Ownership

            Service consumers will have experience but not ownership. Since the services are intangible and
            perishable, the question of ownership doesn’t arise. But this characteristic will add to the problems
            of the service marketer. Convincing the customer with tangible goods on which he will have
            ownership through transfer of title is much easier than selling in experience where nothing
            remains after consumption, except the memory of it. Customer dissonance would be higher in
            the cases of services than of goods.

            Due to the above mentioned characteristics of services, service providers face varied problems
            and challenges in marketing, when compared to producers of goods. The six service characteristics
            create additional and more complex challenges to the marketers. Service organisations need to
            develop a distinctive and comprehensive marketing strategy keeping in view of the new
            challenges to achieve organisational goals. One of the highly rated marketing strategies for
            service organisations is service triangle. Let us understand this strategic approach.





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