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Unit 4: Retail Buying Behaviour




             Studying consumers                                                                 Notes
             Sunil Taldar,  director, sales and international business, Cadbury-Kraft Foods, said the
             focus on behaviour of consumers in shops is important because they make the final purchase
             decision there.
             “How your product is positioned, its packaging, pricing etc. goes a long way in determining
             whether they will buy the product,” said Taldar, who has worked with Cadbury for more
             than a decade in different markets, including China, and moved to India last year to head
             sales for the combined Cadbury-Kraft business.
             Cadbury-Kraft Foods, an unlisted unit of US food major Kraft Foods, which in 2010 bought
             Cadbury, has been able to drive incremental sales growth of over 10 per cent in the last
             one year, helping it achieve a 40 per cent growth in sales during the first nine months of
             2011, said Taldar. The company worked furiously last year to integrate Kraft brands such
             as Oreo and Tang into the strong Cadbury distribution system in India. For calendar year
             2010, Cadbury reported net sales of ` 2,652 crore - a growth of close to 30 per cent over the
             previous year.
             The 50,000 outlets Cadbury-Kraft is focused on in India stock one or more of these products:
             chocolates which include Cadbury Dairy Milk, Celebrations, Bournville, 5 Star, Perk, and
             Gems; confectionery such as Bubbaloo, Eclairs, and Halls; biscuits such as Oreo and powdered
             beverages that include Tang and Bournvita.
             Taldar  said the company has put in  place consumer  promotions within stores in  key
             categories such as chocolates and biscuits to help drive sales at these outlets.

             While the combined Cadbury-Kraft business remains smaller than other strategic markets
             within Kraft Foods, which recently announced that it was splitting into two - a $32-billion
             snacking powerhouse and a $16-billion grocery business - India is still key. Irene Rosenfeld,
             chairperson and chief executive of Kraft Foods, who visited India in November 2011, said
             that she is keen to see the Indian business emerge as one of the top five food companies in
             the country.
             Cadbury-Kraft’s main rivals include key food companies in India, such as Nestle, which
             own Maggi and Kit Kat; Britannia; HUL, makers of Knorr, owners of Kissan and Bru; Parle
             Products, ITC and GlaxoSmithKline with its Horlicks, Viva, and Maltova brands.

             Like  most of its rivals, the bulk  of Cadbury-Kraft’s sales come  from traditional  retail
             stores. Modern trade or organised retail constitutes only one per cent of its universe, but
             the company is keen to push this number up, given that packaged foods as a category
             show greater traction in such retail outlets.
             Cadbury-Kraft is banking on technology, much like HUL, to help it replenish stock quickly
             at stores, both traditional and modern. “We have upgraded the frontline sales force with
             handhelds to capture store orders, which are linked to the distributor billing software,”
             said Taldar. “Distributors are linked to company portals to manage auto replenishment of
             inventory.”

             The Mumbai-based company is looking to increase its retail footprint beyond the over
             700,000 stores in 5,200 towns that it now reaches. This number will be ramped up this year,
             especially in rural areas, said Taldar.
             Question:
             Why do you think Cadbury-Kraft want to study consumer behaviour inside stores?

          Source: Business Standard




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