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Operations Research




                    Notes          5.11 Review Questions

                                   1.  Find the initial basic feasible solution for the transportation problem given in following
                                       table.

                                                                        To
                                            From                                                Available
                                                           A            B             C
                                              I            50           30           220           1
                                             II            90           45           170           3
                                             III          250           200          50            4
                                         Requirement       4            2             2
                                   2.    Obtain an optimal solution for the transportation problem by MODI method given in this
                                       table:
                                                                         Destination
                                                                 D1      D2     D3     D4    Supply
                                                         S1       19     30     50     10   7
                                              Source     S2       70     30     40     60   9

                                                         S3       40     8      70     20   18
                                                       Demand     5      8      7      14
                                   3.  Solve the transportation problem

                                                                 Destination
                                                                  1       2      3     Supply
                                                             1    3       5      7       10
                                                      Source      2   11   8     9        8
                                                             3    13      3      9        5
                                                   Demand         5       9      11         23
                                                                                       25

                                   4.  Develop a network  representation of  the transportation problem for a company  that
                                       manufactures products at three plants and ships them  to three warehouses. The  plant
                                       capacities and warehouse demands are shown in the following table:
                                       The transportations cost per unit (in `) is given in matrix.
                                               Plant             Warehouse         Plant Capacity (no. of units)
                                                             W1     W2     W3
                                                P1           22     18     26               350
                                                P2           12     12     10               450
                                                P3           14     20     10               200
                                          Warehouse demand    250   450    300
                                            (no. of units)

                                   5.  Determine whether a dummy source or a dummy destination is required to balance the
                                       model given.
                                       (a)  Supply a  = 15, a  = 5, a  = 4, a  = 6
                                                   1     2     3    4
                                            Demand b  = 4, b  = 15, b  = 6, b  = 10
                                                     1    2     3     4


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