Page 159 - DCOM303_DMGT504_OPERATION_RESEARCH
P. 159

Operations Research




                    Notes                                        Production Cost                    (` in’ 000s)
                                       Product                     1           2           3            4
                                        Plant         A           49          60           45          61
                                                      B           55          63           45          69
                                                      C           52          62           49          68
                                                      D           55          64           48          66

                                   Solution:
                                   Step 1: Determination of profit matrix.

                                       Product                     1           2           3            4
                                        Plant         A            1           8           4            1
                                                      B            5           7           6            5
                                                      C            3           5           4            2
                                                      D            3           1           6            3

                                   Step 2: Conversion of profit matrix into cost matrix.
                                       Product                     1           2           3            4
                                        Plant         A            7           0           4            7
                                                      B            3           1           2            3
                                                      C            5           3           4            6
                                                      D            5           7           2            5

                                   Using Reduction Rules

                                   Step 3: Row-wise reduction of the matrix.
                                       Product                     1           2           3            4
                                        Plant         A            7           0           4            7
                                                      B            2           0           1            2
                                                      C            2           0           1            3
                                                      D            3           5           0            3

                                   Step 4: Column-wise reduction of the matrix.

                                       Product                     1           2           3            4
                                        Plant         A            5           0           4            5
                                                      B            0           0           1            0
                                                      C            0           0           1            1
                                                         D         1           5           0            1

                                   Step 5: Trial Assignment.
                                       Product                     1           2           3            4
                                        Plant         A            5           0           4            5
                                                      B            0           0           1            0
                                                      C            0           0           1            1
                                                      D            1           5           0            1




          154                               LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164