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Anand Thakur, Lovely Professional University                               Unit 12: Principle of Innovation




                           Unit 12: Principle of Innovation                                     Notes


            CONTENTS
            Objectives
            Introduction
            12.1 Need of Innovation for Rural Market

            12.2 Principle of Innovation for Rural Market
                 12.2.1  Process Innovation
                 12.2.2  Product Innovation

                 12.2.3  Price Innovation
            12.3 Role of Government and NGO’s in Rural Marketing
                 12.3.1  NGOs’ Roles in Market Systems
            12.4 Advantages and Disadvantages of NGO Involvement in Markets
            12.5 Market Linkages

            12.6 Improved Services
            12.7 Enabling Environment
            12.8 Engaging with the Government

            12.9 Evaluation of NGO Roles in Markets
            12.10 Summary
            12.11 Keywords
            12.12 Review Questions
            12.13 Further Readings

          Objectives


          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
              Explain the Principle of Innovation.
              Discuss the Need for Innovation in Rural Market.

              Describe the Role of Government and NGO’s in Rural Marketing.
              Explain the Role of Rural Market.

          Introduction

          According to the  great management guru  Peter  Ducker  “the  organisations  have  only  two
          functions, one is marketing and other is innovation.” Rural markets are characterized with huge
          potential for marketers, but at the same time pose several challenges to serve them with similar
          set of marketing mix used in urban settings. The main challenges in rural marketing are:
              Physical distribution
              Channel management



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