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Unit 2: Rural Marketing Environment




          2.8 Summary                                                                           Notes

              About 76% of the Indian people reside in rural areas.
              The Infrastructure Facilities like roads, warehouses, communication system, and financial
               facilities are inadequate in rural areas.
              A more equitable distribution in rural areas would also help in slowing down the rapidly
               increasing influx of people from rural to urban areas.

              The biggest thing is that there is lack of any research into the consumer behavior of the
               rural areas.

              The limitation lies in the inadequate or unavailability of appropriate tools to evaluate the
               rural market behavior.
              A technological break through has taken place in Indian agriculture. Rural India derived
               considerable benefit from green revolution.
              The limitation lies in the inadequate or unavailability of appropriate tools to evaluate the
               rural market behavior.
              Parle Agro is marketing 80% of its sale in the rural areas. Batliboi and Co. Ltd. is a leading
               marketer in agricultural implements.

              The commercial banks and the co-operative have been marketing the saving habit in the
               rural areas for quite some years.

          2.9 Keywords

          Attraction for Higher Standard of Living: The rural consumers have been motivated to change
          their consumptions habits enjoy a higher standard of living by the growing awareness about
          better living and easy availability of information about the goods.
          Green Revolution: A technological break through has taken place in Indian agriculture. Rural
          India derived considerable benefit from green revolution. Today, rural  India generates  185
          million  tonnes of food grains per year and substantial  output of  various other  agricultural
          products.
          Growth in Income: The rise in the income resulting from the new farming strategy is adding
          meaning and substance to the growing aspirations of the rural people.
          Literacy Growth: The literacy rate is on the increase in the rural areas. This brings about a social
          and cultural change in the buying behaviour of the rural consumer. They are exposed to mass
          media which create new demand for goods and services.
          Marketing Efforts: Firms like Bajaj, HUL, etc., have started penetrating the rural market realizing
          the rising expectations and the demand revolution in the rural India.

          2.10 Review Questions

          1.   What are the features of Indian Rural Markets?
          2.   Describe the profile of the rural consumer.
          3.   What are the factors contributing to growth of rural marketing?

          4.   Explain the changing profile of rural marketing.





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