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Services Marketing




                    Notes          Self Assessment

                                   Match the following sets:

                                   Set A
                                   1.  You feel that the haircut you got is good even though others might not feel so.
                                   2.  Adventure sports like scuba diving and bungee jumping.
                                   3.  Time spent waiting in a salon leads to various perceptions regarding the dresser.

                                   4.  An airline’s services are designed to near perfection.
                                   Set B
                                   (a)  Product based quality
                                   (b)  User based quality
                                   (c)  Manufacturing based quality

                                   (d)  Transcendental quality

                                   6.2 Service Quality Models


                                   6.2.1 Gap Model of Service Quality

                                   This model can help a firm desirous of improving service quality to focus better on its strategies
                                   and service processes. This model can not only be used to find and identify  areas in service
                                   delivery  and designs  (which might  lack quality),  but also  measure and  monitor quality  in
                                   service.

                                   Quality in service is as perceived by the customer. There is no other way to either comprehend
                                   or administer. As service is intangible; the only way to measure quality in service is to measure
                                   the expectation of the customer before the receipt of service and measure his perception after the
                                   experience, that is, the service encounter. The gap between the two is a measure of the service
                                   quality. The larger the gap, the worse is the service quality; the narrower the gap, better the
                                   service quality of the firm; i.e., the firm is successful in meeting the customer’s expectations... so
                                   far.

                                       !

                                     Caution  Since consumer expectations  keep inching upward constantly,  so must  the
                                     quality of service.
                                          the measurement of the expectation of the customers (in this case, students) before
                                     
                                          the service delivery (before admission), and
                                          the measurement of perception of the experience, after the service encounter (after
                                     
                                          admission, during the 2-year course and after the convocation);
                                          Thus measuring the gap between the two.
                                     
                                   The model professes two types of gaps:

                                   The Customer Gap
                                   Customer Gap is the  gap between customer expectations and customer perceptions. This, in
                                   other  words, is  the service  quality shortfall  as seen  by the  customers. Customers  develop



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