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Services Marketing                                               Gopika Juneja, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                  Unit 10: Role of Employees and Customers in

                                                              Service Delivery




                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     10.1 Role  of Employees/Internal Customers
                                          10.1.1  Boundary Spanning Roles

                                          10.1.2  Different Roles Played by Internal Customers
                                     10.2 Understanding and Managing Customers

                                          10.2.1  Higher Customer  Participation
                                          10.2.2  Dealing with Difficult Customers

                                     10.3 Summary
                                     10.4 Keywords

                                     10.5 Review Questions
                                     10.6 Further Readings



                                   Objectives


                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                       Realise the importance of service providers
                                   
                                       Describe the boundary spanning roles of service organisation employees
                                   
                                       Identify the different roles that internal customers play in a service firm
                                   
                                       Explain the role of customers in service delivery
                                   
                                       Know how difficult customers are dealt with
                                   
                                   Introduction


                                   The intangibility and inseparability factors of  services make the people  involved in  services
                                   (part of extended marketing mix) the most critical and important. More and more service firms
                                   are discovering that this is the enabler for decisive competitive advantages and differentiation.
                                   Both, internal customers or the employees and the external customers play a vital role in service
                                   delivery.
                                   People define a service. If you have an IT company, your software engineers represent you. If
                                   you  have a  restaurant, your  chef and  service staff  represents you.  If you  are into  banking,
                                   employees in your branch and  their behaviour towards customers represent you. In case  of
                                   service marketing, people can make or break an organisation. Thus, many companies nowadays





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