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Unit 14: Service Strategies




                    Marketing strategies of the competition and the depth of their value benefits. This  Notes
                     can be illustrated thus:

                          Benefit that a customer derives from the consumption of the offer
                                           Price that he pays for it

                    Marketing programmes required to successfully penetrate the desired market

                    Identifying the key success factors in the service industry and aligning them with
                     the service firm’s strengths and weaknesses.
            4.   Analyze the previous marketing strategies used to target the customer groups and the key
                 indicators of performances or the Key Result Areas (KRAs). Peter F. Drucker identified
                 eight KRAs:
                    Market Share

                    Innovation
                    Productivity
                    Physical and Financial Resources

                    Profitability
                    Manager Performance and Development
                    Employee Performance and Attitude
                    Social Responsibility
            5.   Perform a SWOT assessment by identifying and evaluating the service firm ’s areas of
                 strengths to leverage on, overcome or dilute its weaknesses, seize the opportunities and
                 avoid threats or find ways and means to meet challenges. Strengths and weaknesses are
                 internal component of a service organization’s process, pointing at its capabilities and
                 competencies.


                   Example: 13,500 branches of State Bank of India could be its strength, an indication of its
            nationwide reach. This is one of the reasons for GE to go for a tie up with SBI for its card business.
            Its  large  size  could  also  be  considered  as  strength.  But  its  militant  employees  and  the
            accompanying poor customer service could be a weakness. Opportunities and threats/challenges
            are external components for the functioning of the service firm and always originate from
            outside it. Thus, for SBI, opening up of the insurance sector and bancassurance as a product offer
            could be opportunities. Life Insurance Corporation of India, from the public sector and other
            private insurance players like ICICI and HDFC would constitute threats and challenges.



               Task Perform a SWOT analysis for LIC of India and FedEx.

            Outlining Marketing Objectives is the next step for Functional Level Strategic Planning - for
            marketing. Marketing strategies should be in synchronization with SBU goals and the SBU
            strategy willy-nilly translates into marketing strategy for the service firm.


                   Example: If Thomas Cook (SBI owns over 15% of its equity) decides to increase its
            profitability by 15% (SBU goal), the strategy could be to reduce costs by 12% - including inside
            the marketing department. Ergo, it becomes Thomas Cook’s marketing goals and objectives.





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