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Training and Development System




                    Notes          14.  Blended learning is effectively replacing e-learning because different learning problems
                                       require different solutions and the key is to apply the ……………….. to a given business
                                       problem.
                                   15.  Blended Learning is the natural evolution of e-learning into an integrated programme of
                                       multiple media types, applied toward a business problem in …………… way.


                                     

                                     Caselet     How HR Managers can use Technology to Produce
                                                 Outstanding Results

                                     “HR managers face several choices regarding how to apply a new technology. Technology
                                     can be used to limit the tasks and responsibilities of workers and 'de-skill' the workforce,
                                     thus turning workers into servants of the  technology. Alternatively, HR managers  can
                                     select and train workers to master the technology, using it to achieve great accomplishments
                                     and  improve the  quality of  their  lives.  Technology,  when managed  effectively,  can
                                     empower workers as it improves the competitiveness of organisations” To elicit cooperation
                                     from employees, before introducing  new  technologies,  HR  managers  can  use group
                                     incentives, salary and skill based pay systems to encourage teamwork, cooperation and
                                     joint problem solving.

                                   Source: Scott A Snell and J.W. Dean, "Strategic Compensation for Integrated Manufacturing"  Academy of
                                   Management Journal  5,  1994
                                   11.5 Summary


                                      E-learning means the delivery of a learning programme by electronic means.
                                      E-learning can be classified as synchronous and asynchronous  learning—the terminology
                                       to describe how and when learning and teaching takes place.
                                      In the synchronous approach, learning and teaching takes place in real time (same time) even
                                       though the trainer and learners are physically separated from each other (place shift).

                                      In the asynchronous approach, the learning takes place with time delay (time shift) as well as
                                       the trainer and learner being physically separated from each other (place shift).

                                      Several reasons why e-learning is gaining significance. are, learner friendly technology,
                                       networked environment, geographically distributed workforce and the challenges of work-
                                       life balance.

                                      The e-learning programme process  involves needs  identification, programme  design,
                                       infrastructure and programme development, launching and evaluation.

                                      The major advantages of e-learning are that it takes learning to the learners rather than
                                       calling them to the training centre, it can occur at any time at any place depending upon
                                       the convenience of the learner.

                                      E-learning will not  render the traditional trainers  jobless by its revolutionary growth.
                                       Rather, it provides new avenues for the  trainers to  explore newer possibilities in the
                                       profession
                                      Blended learning is an approach that combines e-learning with other traditional methods of
                                       training for delivering a learning solution.






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